Japan Economic Snapshot

Economic Forecast Summary (June 2022)

Confinement measures, weak external demand and surging prices for energy, materials and commodities in the context of COVID-19 and the Russia-Ukraine war weighed on domestic demand early in the year. In these conditions, pent-up demand has risen, further boosted by substantial policy support. As a result, the economy will pick up from the slow start to the year, with GDP growth projected to be 1.7% in 2022, and 1.8% in 2023.

Economic Survey of Japan (December 2021)

The COVID-19 pandemic hit the economy hard, provoking a marked downturn. Economic activity tumbled as sanitary restrictions restrained consumption and investment. Workers and households with weaker attachment to employment tended to be most affected. However, robust government support and the reopening of the economy led to a partial bounceback. Growth is on course to regain momentum, supported by macroeconomic policies and progress in vaccination.

Executive Summary

主な結論

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Reform Priorities (April 2021)

Going for Growth 2021 - Japan

Mindful of the strong population ageing already underway, the COVID-19 recovery strategy needs to enhance labour force participation and spur business dynamism. Moreover, significant potential to expand use of digital technologies, in both the public and the private sector as well as education, should be seized.

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2021 Structural Reform Priorities

Labour market: Support the employment of all available talents, allowing various work styles
Competition and regulation: Ease entry barriers and raise productivity, especially in services, agriculture and SMEs
Education and skills: Provide equal and improved education opportunities to all students
Tax system: Improve the efficiency of the tax system for sustainable growth and public finances
Environmental policy: Step up research and development and financing for meeting GHG emission goals

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