| ACCC | Atmosphere and Climate Competence Centre |
| ARPA-E | Advanced Research Projects Agency-Energy (United States) |
| AS | Acceleration Strategy (France) |
| BMK | Federal Ministry for Climate Action, Environment, Energy, Mobility, Innovation and Technology (Austria) |
| CCSU | Carbon capture, storage or utilisation |
| CDTI | Centre for the Development of Industrial Technology (Spain) Centro Para el Desarrollo Tecnológico Industrial |
| CO2 | Carbon dioxide |
| CSIRO | Commonwealth Scientific & Industrial Research Organisation (Australia) |
| CSTP | Committee for Scientific and Technological Policy |
| DARPA | Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (United States) |
| DG | Directorate-General |
| EERC | Energy Earthshot Research Centers (United States) |
| EU | European Union |
| EUR | Euro |
| GHG | Greenhouse gas |
| M&E | Monitoring and evaluation |
| MMIP | Multiannual mission innovation programme |
| MOIP | Mission-oriented innovation policy |
| MPM | Mission portfolio management |
| NRC | National Research Council (Canada) |
| OECD | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development |
| PEPR | Priority research programmes and equipment (France) Programmes et équipements prioritaires de recherche |
| R&D | Research and development |
| RTO | Research and technology organisation |
| SFI | Science Foundation Ireland |
| SIA | Strategic Innovation Area (Sweden) |
| SIP | Strategic innovation programme |
| STI | Science, technology and innovation |
| STIO | Science, Technology and Innovation Outlook |
| TRL | Technology readiness level |
| UKRI | UK Research and Innovation |
| USD | United States dollar |
| VTT | Technical Research Centre of Finland |
Mission‑Oriented Innovation Policies for Net Zero
How Can Countries Implement Missions to Achieve Climate Targets?