| AAFS | Academy for Agricultural and Forestry Sciences |
| AKIS | Agricultural Knowledge and Innovation System |
| AFIR | Agency for Rural Investment Financing |
| ANC | Areas of Natural Constraints |
| APIA | Agency for Payments and Intervention in Agriculture |
| APO | Associations of producer organisations |
| AWU | Annual Working Unit |
| BISS | EU Basic Income Support for Sustainability |
| CAD | County Agricultural Directorate |
| CAP | Common Agricultural Policy of the European Union |
| CCEIAN | Consultative Council for the Impact Assessment of Normative Acts |
| CCT | EU Common Customs Tariff |
| CIS | EU Coupled Income Support |
| CIS-YF | EU Complementary Income Support for Young Farmers |
| CMO | EU Common market organization |
| CNDP | Complementary national direct payments |
| CPVO | Community Plant Variety Office |
| CRISS | EU Complementary redistributive income support for sustainability |
| CSP | CAP Strategic Plan |
| DESI | EU Digital Economy and Society Index |
| DIGIT | Digital, innovative and green technologies project |
| EAFRD | European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development |
| EAGF | European Agricultural Guarantee Fund |
| EC | European Commission |
| EEA | European Economic Area |
| EFA | Ecological Focus Areas |
| EFSA | European Food Safety Agency |
| EGD | European Green Deal |
| EIP | European Innovation Partnership |
| EPO | European Patent Organisation |
| EQF | European Qualifications Framework |
| ERDF | European Regional Development Fund |
| ESF | European Social Fund |
| ESIF | European Structural and Investment Funds |
| ETS | Emissions Trading System |
| EU | European Union |
| EUFRAS | European Forum for Agricultural and Rural Advisory Services |
| EUR | Euro |
| FAS | Farm Advisory Service |
| FCFS | First-come-first-served |
| FDI | Foreign Direct Investment |
| FEBA | European Food Banks Federation |
| FNVA | Farm net value added |
| FRMP | Flood Risk Management Plan |
| FSC | Forest Stewardship Council |
| FTTP | Fibre to the Premises |
| FVA | Foreign Value Added |
| GAEC | Good Agricultural and Environmental Condition |
| GATT | General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade |
| GBARD | Government Budget Allocation for Research and Development |
| GDP | Gross Domestic Product |
| GDPR | EU General Data Protection Regulation |
| GERD | Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development |
| GHG | Greenhouse Gas |
| GII | Global Innovation Index |
| GM | Genetically modified |
| GSP | Generalised Scheme of Preferences |
| GSSE | General Service Support Estimate |
| GVA | Gross Value Added |
| GVC | Global value chain |
| HNV | High Nature Value |
| HS | Harmonised System |
| IBO | Inter-branch organisation |
| ICT | Information and communication technologies |
| IP | Intellectual property |
| IPM | Integrated pest management |
| IPARD | Instrument for Pre-Accession Assistance - Rural Development |
| IPR | Intellectual property rights |
| ISPA | Instrument for Structural Policies for Pre-Accession |
| ISTIS | State Institute for Variety Testing and Registration |
| LAG | Local Action Group |
| LDC | Least-developed countries |
| LEADER | Liaison Entre Actions de Développement de l’Économie Rurale |
| LGP | Local gastronomic point |
| LIFE | EU Funding Instrument for the Environment and Climate Action |
| LTS | Long-term strategy |
| LUCAS | EU Land Use and Land Cover survey |
| LULUCF | Land Use, Land-Use Change and Forestry |
| MARD | Romania’s Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development |
| MFN | Most-favoured nation |
| MRID | Ministry of Research, Innovation and Digitisation |
| N | Nitrogen |
| NAAC | Agency of Agricultural Consultancy |
| NATO | North Atlantic Treaty Organisation |
| NALI | National Agency for Land Improvement |
| NARW | National Administration “Romanian Waters” |
| NAV | Non-ad valorem tariffs |
| NAZ | National Agency for Zootechny |
| NCES | National Circular Economy Strategy |
| ND | Nitrates Directive |
| NDM | New delivery model |
| NECD | National Emission Reduction Commitments Directive |
| NGA | Next Generation Agenda |
| NGO | Non-governmental organisation |
| NH3 | Ammonia |
| NRDP | National Rural Development Program |
| NRRP | National Recovery and Resilience Plan |
| NSDA | National Strategy for Digital Agenda |
| NSP | National Strategic Plan |
| NTM | Non-tariff measure |
| P | Phosphorus |
| PHARE | Programme of Community Aid to the countries of Central and Eastern Europe |
| PMR | Product Market Regulation |
| PO | Producer organisation |
| POSEI | Programmes dʼOptions Spécifiques à lʼEloignement et à lʼInsularité) |
| PSE | Producer Support Estimate |
| RASFF | Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed |
| RBC | Responsible Business Conduct |
| RBMP | River Basin Management Plan |
| RDA | Regional Development Agency |
| RDP | Rural Development Programme |
| RIA | Regulatory Impact Assessment |
| RRF | EU Recovery and Resilience Facility |
| OG | Operational Groups |
| SAPARD | Special Accession Programme for Rural Development |
| SDA | State Domains Agency |
| SDG | Sustainable Development Goals |
| SFS | EU Small Farmers Scheme |
| SME | Small and Medium Enterprise |
| SMR | Statutory Management Requirement |
| SNCISI | National Strategy for Research, Innovation and Smart Specialisation |
| SOC | Soil organic carbon |
| SPA | Special Protection Area |
| SPS | Sanitary and phytosanitary measures |
| SSG | Special agricultural safeguard |
| SUMAL | Integrated National Information System for Tracking Wood |
| SWOT | Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats |
| TBT | Technical barriers to trade |
| TFP | Total Factor Productivity |
| TiVA | Trade in Value Added |
| TNA | Transitional national aid |
| TRIPS | Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights |
| TRQ | Tariff rate quota |
| TSE | Total support estimate |
| UAA | Utilised agricultural area |
| UN | United Nations |
| UNFSS | UN Food Systems Summit |
| UPOV | International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants |
| USD | US Dollar |
| VAT | Value added tax |
| VET | Vocational education and training |
| VCS | EU voluntary coupled support |
| WFD | Water Framework Directive |
| WTO | World Trade Organization |
| YFP | EU Young Farmer Payment |
Policies for the Future of Farming and Food in Romania