Basic statistics of Lithuania, 2024
Copy link to Basic statistics of Lithuania, 2024Numbers in parentheses refer to the OECD average
|
LAND, PEOPLE AND ELECTORAL CYCLE |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Population (million) |
2.9 |
|
Population density per km² |
45.9 |
(39.2) |
|
Under 15 (%) |
15.4 |
(17.0) |
Life expectancy at birth (years, 2023, OECD: 2022) |
77.3 |
(80.6) |
|
Over 65 (%) |
21.2 |
(18.3) |
Men (2023, OECD: 2022) |
72.5 |
(78.0) |
|
International migrant stock (% of population) |
6.1 |
(15.7) |
Women (2023, OECD: 2022) |
81.7 |
(83.2) |
|
Latest 5-year average growth (%) |
0.5 |
(0.4) |
Latest general election |
October-2024 |
|
|
ECONOMY |
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|
Gross domestic product (GDP) |
|
|
Value added shares (%, 2023) |
|
|
|
In current prices (billion USD) |
84.3 |
|
Agriculture, forestry and fishing |
3.3 |
(2.8) |
|
In current prices (billion EUR) |
77.9 |
|
Industry including construction |
26.7 |
(27.2) |
|
Latest 5-year average real growth (%) |
2.4 |
(1.7) |
Services |
70.0 |
(70.0) |
|
Per capita (thousand USD PPP, 2023)1 |
50.9 |
(59.0) |
|
|
|
|
GENERAL GOVERNMENT Per cent of GDP |
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|
Expenditure (2023) |
37.4 |
(42.9) |
Gross financial liabilities (2023, OECD: 2022) |
38.5 |
(109.6) |
|
Revenue (2023) |
36.7 |
(38.1) |
Net financial liabilities (2023, OECD: 2022) |
8.9 |
(66.5) |
|
EXTERNAL ACCOUNTS |
|||||
|
Exchange rate (EUR per USD) |
0.92 |
|
Main exports (% of total merchandise exports) |
|
|
|
PPP exchange rate (USA = 1) |
0.48 |
|
Fuels |
14.3 |
|
|
In per cent of GDP |
|
|
Machinery and electronics |
13.2 |
|
|
Exports of goods and services |
76.5 |
(31.2) |
Miscellaneous |
11.7 |
|
|
Imports of goods and services |
72.6 |
(31.2) |
Main imports (% of total merchandise imports) |
|
|
|
Current account balance |
1.1 |
(-0.3) |
Fuels |
19.8 |
|
|
Net international investment position |
4.1 |
|
Machinery and electronics |
17.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Transportation |
12.0 |
|
|
LABOUR MARKET, SKILLS AND INNOVATION |
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|
Employment rate (aged 15 and over, %) |
58.8 |
(58.0) |
Unemployment rate, Labour Force Survey (aged 15 and over, %) |
6.8 |
(4.8) |
|
Men |
63.5 |
(65.5) |
Youth (aged 15-24, %) |
13.7 |
(10.6) |
|
Women |
54.8 |
(50.8) |
Long-term unemployed (1 year and over, %) |
2.3 |
(1.0) |
|
Participation rate (aged 15 and over, %) |
63.1 |
(60.9) |
Tertiary educational attainment (aged 25-64, %) |
46.4 |
(41.0) |
|
Average hours worked per year |
1 641 |
(1 742) |
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (% of GDP, 2021) |
1.1 |
(2.9) |
|
ENVIRONMENT |
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|
Total primary energy supply per capita (toe) |
2.3 |
(3.7) |
CO₂ emissions from fuel combustion per capita (tonnes) |
3.8 |
( 7.6) |
|
Renewables (%) |
27.6 |
(12.5) |
Water abstractions per capita (1 000 m³, 2022) |
0.1 |
|
|
Exposure to air pollution (more than 10 μg/m³ of PM 2.5, % of population, 2020) |
27.5 |
(56.5) |
Municipal waste per capita (tonnes, 2022) |
0.5 |
(0.5) |
|
SOCIETY |
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|
Income inequality (Gini coefficient, 2021, OECD: latest available) |
0.366 |
(0.315) |
Education outcomes (PISA 2022 score) |
|
|
|
Relative poverty rate (%, 2021, OECD: 2020) |
13.6 |
(11.7) |
Reading |
472 |
(476) |
|
Median disposable household income (thousand USD PPP, 2021, OECD: 2020) |
22.3 |
(27.5) |
Mathematics |
475 |
(472) |
|
Public and private spending (% of GDP) |
|
|
Science |
484 |
(485) |
|
Health care |
7.3 |
(9.2) |
Share of women in parliament (%) |
28.4 |
(32.8) |
|
Pensions (2019) |
6.8 |
(9.5) |
Net official development assistance (% of GNI, 2022) |
0.4 |
(0.4) |
|
Education (total spending, 2020) |
3.9 |
(5.1) |
|
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Note: The year is indicated in parenthesis if it deviates from the year in the main title of this table. Where the OECD aggregate is not provided in the source database, a simple OECD average of latest available data is calculated where data exist for at least 80% of member countries.
1. OECD aggregate refers to weighted average.