How to apply effective governance to harness the benefits of A.I. and mitigate its risks
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As the trend towards the international dispersion of certain value chain activities produces challenges, discover policies to meet these
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The Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) assesses the skills of 15-year-old students in reading, mathematics and science as core domains
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16 October 2026
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https://doi.org/10.1787/68ffa992-en
Template of the Elements of the Document
Element
Content
1. Document title on the cover
2. Executive summary
Includes main elements of the document and outcomes in brief
3. Problem
Focuses on and clarifies main problem and should include the following:
Problem date
Problem causes
Relevant laws
Statistics
Risk assessment
government’s position
4. Alternatives
The following must be specified:
Non-action option
Non-legitimate intervention
Legislative-intervention
Legislative and non-legislative intervention
For each alternative, the following points need to be examined:
What is the alternative?
Possible impacts
Distribution of impacts, what categories are directly affected by each impact
Financial costs and advantages of the intervention
5. Alternative adopted by the government
One alternative must be selected
6. Public consultations
Parties consulted must be included:
Party consulted
Topic of the consultation
Means of consultation
7. Commitment and implementation
Mention mechanisms and means for implementation and commitment; how mechanism to be implemented and costs of implementation
8. Follow-up and evaluation
Mention follow-up mechanism that will be included in the law (Who control what? When and how?)
9. Recommendation
Mention the important recommendations