| 12th Plan | Twelfth National Economic and Social Development Plan |
| ADB | Asian Development Bank |
| AEC | ASEAN Economic Community |
| ASEAN | Association of Southeast Asian Nations |
| BEPS | Base erosion and profit shifting |
| BMR | Bangkok Metropolitan Region |
| BMA | Bangkok Metropolitan Administration |
| BOP | Balance of payments |
| BPM | Balance of Payments Manual |
| CBD | Convention on Biological Diversity |
| CEPII | Centre d’Études Prospectives et d’Informations Internationales |
| CPI | Consumer Price Index |
| CO2 | Carbon dioxide |
| DGR | Department of Groundwater Resources |
| DLT | Department of Land Transport |
| EDC | Electronic data capture |
| EEC | Eastern Economic Corridor |
| EFTOPS | Electronic funds transfer at point of sale |
| EIA | Environmental Impact Assessments |
| EPA | Environmental Protected Areas |
| FAO | Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations |
| FDI | Foreign direct investment |
| FTAs | Free trade agreements |
| FY | Fiscal year |
| GDP | Gross domestic product |
| GFSM | Government Finance Statistics Manual |
| GVCs | Global Value Chains |
| HELE | High-efficiency, low-emissions |
| HIV/AIDS | Human immunodeficiency virus and acquired immune deficiency syndrome |
| ICT | Information and communication technology |
| IEA | International Energy Agency |
| IEE | Initial Environmental Examination |
| ILO | International Labour Organization |
| IMF | International Monetary Fund |
| ISO | International Organization for Standardization |
| ITU | International Telecommunications Union |
| JETRO | Japan External Trade Organisation |
| KPIs | Key performance indicators |
| LAOs | Local administrative organisations |
| LGBTI | Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and intersex |
| LPG | Liquefied petroleum gas |
| LTC | Long-term care |
| MICS | Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey |
| MEDS | Ministry of Digital Economy and Society |
| MFA Netherlands | Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Netherlands |
| MOE | Ministry of Energy |
| MOI | Ministry of Interior |
| MOOCS | Massive open online courses |
| NACC | National Anti-Corruption Commission |
| NAP | National Adaptation Plan |
| NBSAP | National Policies, Strategies and Action Plan on the Conservation and Sustainable Use of Biodiversity |
| NEB | National Environmental Board |
| NESDB | National Economic and Social Development Board |
| NESDPs | National Economic and Social Development Plans |
| NRPA | National Reform Plans and Procedures Act 2017 |
| NSC | National Strategy Committee |
| NSF | National Savings Fund |
| NSO | National Statistics Office |
| NSPA | National Strategy Preparation Act 2017 |
| NSTIPO | National Science Technology and Innovation Policy Office |
| NWFPC | National Water Resources and Flood Policy Committee |
| NWRC | National Water Resource Committee |
| OAE | Office of Agriculture Economics |
| OECD | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development |
| ONEP | Office of Natural Resources and Environmental Policy and Planning |
| OPDC | Office of the Public Sector Development Commission |
| OSCC | One Stop Crisis Centre |
| PACC | Public Sector Anti-Corruption Commission |
| PAOs | Provincial Administrative Organisations |
| PCD | Pollution Control Department |
| PDP | Power Development Plan |
| PISA | Programme for International Student Assessment |
| PPP | Public-Private Partnership |
| PRD | Government Public Relations Department |
| QR | Quick response |
| R&D | Research and development |
| RBCs | River Basin Committees |
| RFD | Royal Forest Department |
| RIA | Regulatory Impact Analysis |
| RID | Royal Irrigation Department |
| SAOs | Sub-district Administrative Organisations |
| SBCGC | Small Business Credit Guarantee Corporation |
| SDDS | Special Data Dissemination Standard |
| SDGs | Sustainable Development Goals |
| SEAs | Strategic Environmental Assessments |
| SEI | Stockholm Environment Institute Asia |
| SEZs | Special Economic Zones |
| SME | Small and medium-sized enterprise |
| SNA | System of National Accounts |
| SPI | Social Protection Index |
| SSF | Social Security Fund |
| STEM | Science, technology, engineering and mathematics |
| STRI | Services Trade Restrictiveness Index |
| TCC | Trade Competition Committee |
| TFP | Total factor productivity |
| THB | Thai baht |
| TSMP | Thailand’s Statistical Master Plan |
| TVET | Technical and vocational education and training |
| UCS | Universal Coverage Scheme |
| UNCTAD | United Nations Conference on Trade and Development |
| UNESCAP | United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific |
| USD | US dollar |
| VAT | Value-added tax |
| V-ETS | Voluntary Emissions Trading Scheme |
| VNR Taskforce | Voluntary National Review Taskforce of Thailand |
| VOCs | Volatile organic compounds |
| WEF | World Economic Forum |
| WFMC | Water Flood Management Commission |
| WTO | World Trade Organization |
Multi‑dimensional Review of Thailand (Volume 1)
Initial Assessment