Annex A. Statistical tables
Copy link to Annex A. Statistical tablesTable A A.1. Asset allocation of domestic life insurers in main instruments or vehicles, at end-2023
Copy link to Table A A.1. Asset allocation of domestic life insurers in main instruments or vehicles, at end-2023As a percentage of total investment
|
|
Bonds |
Equity |
Cash and Deposits |
Land and buildings |
Collective Investment Schemes (CIS) |
Others |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Argentina |
59.9 |
2.2 |
0.4 |
5.8 |
29.3 |
2.4 |
|
Australia |
67.8 |
18.1 |
4.8 |
7.2 |
0.0 |
2.1 |
|
Austria |
39.6 |
1.8 |
3.4 |
0.3 |
50.7 |
4.2 |
|
Belgium |
47.6 |
9.5 |
1.9 |
2.4 |
21.9 |
16.8 |
|
Bolivia |
62.3 |
2.2 |
4.6 |
20.4 |
0.0 |
10.5 |
|
Brazil |
51.4 |
0.2 |
1.1 |
0.1 |
40.3 |
6.9 |
|
Bulgaria |
9.3 |
13.8 |
5.4 |
0.0 |
71.5 |
0.0 |
|
Chile |
51.0 |
0.7 |
2.5 |
8.3 |
11.5 |
25.9 |
|
Colombia |
75.0 |
4.2 |
2.4 |
0.0 |
3.0 |
15.4 |
|
Croatia |
63.1 |
1.5 |
25.0 |
3.4 |
7.0 |
0.0 |
|
Denmark |
29.9 |
46.7 |
2.8 |
0.4 |
5.3 |
15.1 |
|
Finland |
55.1 |
6.9 |
13.5 |
5.5 |
16.0 |
3.0 |
|
France |
59.9 |
8.9 |
2.5 |
2.4 |
17.9 |
8.3 |
|
Germany |
35.2 |
11.9 |
1.2 |
1.6 |
39.1 |
11.0 |
|
Greece |
62.8 |
18.1 |
4.5 |
0.0 |
13.3 |
1.3 |
|
Hungary |
86.7 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
0.4 |
6.9 |
2.7 |
|
Italy |
80.2 |
2.5 |
1.3 |
0.2 |
11.1 |
4.7 |
|
Japan |
65.0 |
9.2 |
2.4 |
1.5 |
0.0 |
22.0 |
|
Korea |
49.5 |
5.9 |
2.4 |
1.5 |
0.0 |
40.7 |
|
Lithuania |
70.5 |
0.0 |
13.6 |
0.0 |
13.7 |
2.2 |
|
Luxembourg |
31.1 |
3.1 |
3.4 |
0.0 |
8.8 |
53.5 |
|
Malaysia |
67.7 |
11.2 |
4.4 |
1.7 |
0.0 |
15.0 |
|
Mexico |
95.9 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
3.8 |
|
Netherlands |
37.1 |
8.4 |
4.8 |
1.4 |
12.3 |
36.0 |
|
Norway |
46.4 |
9.7 |
0.4 |
9.6 |
19.1 |
14.8 |
|
Peru |
77.1 |
4.2 |
4.4 |
7.9 |
4.5 |
1.9 |
|
Poland |
73.4 |
5.0 |
3.1 |
0.4 |
11.1 |
7.1 |
|
Portugal |
84.1 |
4.0 |
2.2 |
2.0 |
4.3 |
3.4 |
|
Romania |
92.0 |
1.9 |
4.8 |
0.2 |
0.8 |
0.2 |
|
Singapore |
56.4 |
11.5 |
2.9 |
1.5 |
24.4 |
3.4 |
|
Slovak Republic |
56.0 |
15.6 |
14.4 |
1.5 |
12.5 |
0.0 |
|
Slovenia |
91.5 |
0.8 |
4.3 |
0.4 |
3.1 |
0.0 |
|
South Africa |
15.7 |
13.2 |
5.5 |
0.1 |
54.7 |
10.7 |
|
Spain |
70.8 |
4.5 |
3.9 |
1.9 |
6.0 |
12.9 |
|
Sweden |
25.6 |
40.1 |
3.2 |
1.3 |
20.5 |
9.3 |
|
Switzerland |
50.8 |
3.6 |
2.9 |
15.7 |
4.9 |
22.2 |
|
Chinese Taipei |
66.3 |
7.6 |
1.7 |
5.5 |
4.2 |
14.8 |
|
Türkiye |
49.4 |
2.4 |
34.3 |
0.6 |
12.6 |
0.7 |
|
United Kingdom |
61.2 |
2.8 |
1.8 |
0.9 |
12.5 |
20.8 |
|
United States |
68.4 |
4.0 |
3.3 |
0.4 |
0.0 |
23.9 |
Note: Data exclude assets linked to unit-linked products where risk is fully borne by policyholders. The “Others” category includes investments in loans, private equity funds, hedge funds, structured products and other investments. Negative values in some categories for some jurisdictions were excluded from the calculations of the asset allocation.
Source: OECD Global Insurance Statistics.
Table A A.2. Asset allocation of domestic non-life insurers in main instruments or vehicles, at end-2023
Copy link to Table A A.2. Asset allocation of domestic non-life insurers in main instruments or vehicles, at end-2023As a percentage of total investment
|
|
Bonds |
Equity |
Cash and Deposits |
Land and buildings |
Collective Investment Schemes (CIS) |
Others |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Argentina |
54.2 |
3.7 |
1.8 |
5.3 |
31.8 |
3.1 |
|
Australia |
66.8 |
2.6 |
8.5 |
0.3 |
17.8 |
4.1 |
|
Austria (1) |
6.8 |
65.0 |
10.7 |
4.2 |
11.3 |
2.1 |
|
Belgium |
56.1 |
6.5 |
9.5 |
2.0 |
20.7 |
5.2 |
|
Bolivia |
70.0 |
2.9 |
4.5 |
19.2 |
0.0 |
3.4 |
|
Brazil |
58.7 |
0.0 |
1.7 |
0.3 |
37.8 |
1.5 |
|
Bulgaria |
50.8 |
4.8 |
17.8 |
6.4 |
16.8 |
3.4 |
|
Chile |
67.1 |
0.9 |
19.0 |
3.2 |
5.2 |
4.5 |
|
Colombia |
61.2 |
9.0 |
6.7 |
0.0 |
4.4 |
18.7 |
|
Costa Rica |
62.5 |
0.5 |
15.2 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
21.8 |
|
Croatia |
10.5 |
22.9 |
14.3 |
35.4 |
1.3 |
15.6 |
|
Czechia |
48.0 |
12.3 |
27.2 |
2.3 |
2.0 |
8.2 |
|
Denmark |
41.4 |
14.6 |
25.4 |
1.1 |
10.1 |
7.3 |
|
Estonia |
80.4 |
0.1 |
17.1 |
0.0 |
1.5 |
0.9 |
|
Finland |
23.0 |
15.4 |
5.4 |
5.0 |
35.9 |
15.3 |
|
France |
39.9 |
30.4 |
5.3 |
2.2 |
15.8 |
6.3 |
|
Germany |
38.5 |
16.9 |
1.9 |
1.4 |
34.7 |
6.5 |
|
Greece |
58.3 |
8.0 |
8.2 |
6.8 |
17.4 |
1.2 |
|
Guatemala |
44.3 |
0.4 |
45.8 |
4.9 |
0.0 |
4.5 |
|
Hungary |
80.9 |
0.0 |
10.9 |
1.4 |
0.9 |
5.9 |
|
Israel |
38.7 |
2.7 |
9.7 |
2.0 |
27.6 |
19.2 |
|
Italy |
78.1 |
5.8 |
4.2 |
2.6 |
8.8 |
0.4 |
|
Japan |
18.0 |
30.4 |
6.3 |
2.7 |
0.0 |
42.7 |
|
Korea |
37.2 |
4.8 |
2.9 |
1.6 |
0.0 |
53.4 |
|
Latvia |
74.2 |
4.2 |
8.4 |
3.3 |
6.7 |
3.2 |
|
Lithuania |
80.6 |
1.2 |
5.8 |
2.0 |
5.4 |
5.1 |
|
Luxembourg |
40.6 |
1.4 |
4.0 |
1.2 |
1.7 |
51.0 |
|
Malaysia |
30.2 |
1.3 |
21.4 |
1.0 |
0.0 |
46.1 |
|
Mexico |
79.7 |
1.7 |
4.3 |
4.4 |
1.0 |
8.8 |
|
Netherlands |
42.8 |
16.8 |
6.9 |
0.4 |
23.9 |
9.2 |
|
Norway |
55.6 |
8.6 |
5.1 |
6.1 |
21.9 |
2.7 |
|
Peru |
30.4 |
25.1 |
13.9 |
3.5 |
5.9 |
21.2 |
|
Poland |
57.6 |
26.1 |
2.1 |
0.3 |
9.6 |
4.2 |
|
Portugal |
71.2 |
7.4 |
11.2 |
3.2 |
4.1 |
2.8 |
|
Romania |
71.0 |
3.1 |
24.9 |
0.6 |
0.1 |
0.3 |
|
Singapore |
44.1 |
1.6 |
40.4 |
1.3 |
3.7 |
9.0 |
|
Slovenia |
75.4 |
4.4 |
13.7 |
4.9 |
1.6 |
0.0 |
|
South Africa |
29.7 |
6.6 |
20.1 |
0.5 |
12.5 |
30.6 |
|
Spain |
51.9 |
15.6 |
10.6 |
7.3 |
10.3 |
4.3 |
|
Sweden |
29.3 |
34.1 |
3.9 |
3.9 |
23.1 |
5.7 |
|
Switzerland |
32.7 |
4.3 |
5.3 |
4.9 |
7.3 |
45.6 |
|
Chinese Taipei |
45.4 |
15.5 |
9.9 |
14.3 |
2.5 |
12.4 |
|
Türkiye |
23.6 |
12.4 |
50.8 |
1.2 |
11.9 |
0.0 |
|
United Kingdom |
63.2 |
10.2 |
7.3 |
1.9 |
16.5 |
1.0 |
|
United States |
56.4 |
25.9 |
9.5 |
0.7 |
0.0 |
7.5 |
|
Uruguay |
88.0 |
0.2 |
11.2 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.5 |
Note: The “Others” category includes investments in loans, private equity funds, hedge funds, structured products and other investments. Negative values in some categories for some jurisdictions were excluded from the calculations of the asset allocation. (1) The high proportion of assets in equity is due to participations in other undertakings, which account for most of equity investments.
Source: OECD Global Insurance Statistics.
Table A A.3. Asset allocation of domestic composite insurers in main instruments or vehicles, at end-2023
Copy link to Table A A.3. Asset allocation of domestic composite insurers in main instruments or vehicles, at end-2023As a percentage of total investment
|
|
Bonds |
Equity |
Cash and Deposits |
Land and buildings |
Collective Investment Schemes (CIS) |
Others |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Argentina |
48.1 |
7.5 |
3.2 |
7.6 |
29.8 |
3.8 |
|
Austria |
45.4 |
14.5 |
1.8 |
11.7 |
20.3 |
6.4 |
|
Belgium |
61.9 |
7.3 |
2.2 |
3.3 |
7.6 |
17.7 |
|
Brazil |
54.0 |
1.9 |
1.0 |
0.2 |
29.8 |
13.0 |
|
Bulgaria |
87.1 |
0.1 |
3.2 |
3.6 |
5.3 |
0.7 |
|
Costa Rica |
73.7 |
5.7 |
5.9 |
0.0 |
1.1 |
13.5 |
|
Croatia |
68.1 |
10.1 |
3.6 |
9.6 |
4.6 |
3.9 |
|
Czechia |
71.8 |
9.4 |
6.0 |
0.3 |
5.6 |
6.9 |
|
Estonia |
68.1 |
0.6 |
7.3 |
0.0 |
12.3 |
11.8 |
|
France |
56.1 |
8.6 |
2.8 |
1.4 |
23.3 |
7.8 |
|
Greece |
79.4 |
2.4 |
4.5 |
2.3 |
10.1 |
1.3 |
|
Guatemala |
54.8 |
1.4 |
27.6 |
4.1 |
0.0 |
12.0 |
|
Hungary |
76.3 |
1.4 |
8.9 |
4.0 |
2.0 |
7.4 |
|
Israel |
53.1 |
3.8 |
6.6 |
4.9 |
3.6 |
28.0 |
|
Italy |
66.8 |
10.2 |
1.6 |
0.7 |
15.7 |
5.0 |
|
Latvia |
44.5 |
8.0 |
15.0 |
0.0 |
32.0 |
0.5 |
|
Lithuania |
70.9 |
6.8 |
2.5 |
0.0 |
8.7 |
11.0 |
|
Mexico |
62.3 |
1.3 |
0.9 |
1.5 |
27.5 |
6.6 |
|
Nicaragua |
81.8 |
0.1 |
2.3 |
3.0 |
0.4 |
12.3 |
|
Peru |
75.2 |
2.9 |
3.5 |
8.2 |
4.1 |
6.1 |
|
Portugal |
60.7 |
23.8 |
3.6 |
1.5 |
6.3 |
4.1 |
|
Romania |
81.6 |
6.0 |
8.7 |
0.4 |
1.9 |
1.3 |
|
Singapore |
67.3 |
7.6 |
3.3 |
1.9 |
17.5 |
2.4 |
|
Slovak Republic |
79.1 |
5.1 |
7.2 |
4.3 |
1.5 |
2.8 |
|
Slovenia |
68.9 |
14.0 |
1.6 |
5.5 |
8.1 |
2.0 |
|
South Africa |
34.9 |
0.5 |
11.3 |
0.0 |
0.5 |
52.8 |
|
Spain |
79.4 |
6.2 |
3.5 |
4.1 |
3.2 |
3.6 |
|
United Kingdom |
75.9 |
3.7 |
3.2 |
0.7 |
11.1 |
5.3 |
|
Uruguay |
91.0 |
0.1 |
0.4 |
0.2 |
1.4 |
7.0 |
Note: Data exclude assets linked to unit-linked products where risk is fully borne by policyholders. The “Others” category includes investments in loans, private equity funds, hedge funds, structured products and other investments. Negative values in some categories for some jurisdictions were excluded from the calculations of the asset allocation.
Source: OECD Global Insurance Statistics.
Table A A.4. Average nominal and real net investment rates of return by type of domestic insurer in 2022 and 2023
Copy link to Table A A.4. Average nominal and real net investment rates of return by type of domestic insurer in 2022 and 2023In per cent
|
|
Nominal |
Real |
||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Life |
Non-Life |
Composite |
Life |
Non-Life |
Composite |
|||||||
|
2022 |
2023 |
2022 |
2023 |
2022 |
2023 |
2022 |
2023 |
2022 |
2023 |
2022 |
2023 |
|
|
Argentina |
48.7 |
95.1 |
53.9 |
86.6 |
49.7 |
89.3 |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
|
Australia |
-7.3 |
5.5 |
-3.1 |
3.7 |
.. |
.. |
-12.6 |
-0.5 |
-8.7 |
-2.2 |
.. |
.. |
|
Austria |
-22.4 |
6.7 |
-0.5 |
4.1 |
-13.2 |
6.8 |
-29.6 |
1.0 |
-9.6 |
-1.4 |
-21.2 |
1.2 |
|
Belgium |
-2.2 |
1.9 |
5.6 |
10.3 |
2.5 |
2.3 |
-11.4 |
0.5 |
-4.3 |
8.8 |
-7.2 |
0.9 |
|
Bolivia |
3.9 |
4.0 |
4.2 |
4.6 |
.. |
.. |
0.8 |
1.9 |
1.0 |
2.4 |
.. |
.. |
|
Brazil |
0.4 |
0.3 |
9.6 |
8.8 |
1.2 |
1.3 |
-5.1 |
-4.2 |
3.6 |
4.0 |
-4.3 |
-3.2 |
|
Chile |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
4.5 |
5.2 |
2.8 |
3.8 |
.. |
.. |
|
Colombia |
10.2 |
12.0 |
5.5 |
10.0 |
.. |
.. |
-2.5 |
2.5 |
-6.7 |
0.7 |
.. |
.. |
|
Costa Rica |
.. |
.. |
2.6 |
5.3 |
3.5 |
1.7 |
.. |
.. |
-4.9 |
7.1 |
-4.1 |
3.5 |
|
Croatia |
2.3 |
1.3 |
2.1 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
3.4 |
-9.5 |
-3.1 |
-9.7 |
-2.6 |
-10.0 |
-1.1 |
|
Czechia |
c |
c |
3.1 |
4.2 |
2.1 |
6.7 |
c |
c |
-10.9 |
-2.5 |
-11.8 |
-0.1 |
|
Denmark |
-14.3 |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
-21.2 |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
|
Egypt |
8.4 |
10.0 |
10.0 |
9.3 |
.. |
.. |
-4.2 |
-19.0 |
-2.7 |
-19.5 |
.. |
.. |
|
El Salvador |
3.8 |
.. |
6.2 |
.. |
3.6 |
.. |
-3.3 |
.. |
-1.0 |
.. |
-3.4 |
.. |
|
Estonia |
c |
.. |
-6.0 |
.. |
.. |
.. |
c |
.. |
-20.1 |
.. |
.. |
.. |
|
Germany |
-22.2 |
5.8 |
-13.5 |
6.9 |
.. |
.. |
-28.0 |
2.1 |
-20.0 |
3.1 |
.. |
.. |
|
Greece |
.. |
8.2 |
.. |
6.8 |
.. |
6.3 |
.. |
4.5 |
.. |
3.2 |
.. |
2.7 |
|
Guatemala |
.. |
.. |
4.8 |
4.8 |
5.2 |
5.0 |
.. |
.. |
-4.0 |
0.7 |
-3.7 |
0.9 |
|
Honduras |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
3.1 |
6.3 |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
-6.1 |
1.0 |
|
Hungary |
3.6 |
2.5 |
1.5 |
1.1 |
3.9 |
3.8 |
-16.8 |
-2.9 |
-18.5 |
-4.2 |
-16.6 |
-1.7 |
|
Iceland |
0.5 |
5.1 |
3.2 |
8.4 |
.. |
.. |
-8.3 |
-2.4 |
-5.8 |
0.6 |
.. |
.. |
|
Ireland |
-14.0 |
8.4 |
-5.0 |
4.2 |
.. |
.. |
-20.5 |
3.7 |
-12.2 |
-0.4 |
.. |
.. |
|
Italy |
0.3 |
2.4 |
-2.7 |
3.6 |
2.0 |
3.2 |
-10.2 |
1.8 |
-12.8 |
3.0 |
-8.6 |
2.6 |
|
Japan |
2.2 |
2.8 |
2.9 |
3.5 |
.. |
.. |
-1.0 |
0.1 |
-0.4 |
0.8 |
.. |
.. |
|
Korea |
3.0 |
3.1 |
3.1 |
2.7 |
.. |
.. |
-1.9 |
-0.1 |
-1.8 |
-0.5 |
.. |
.. |
|
Latvia |
.. |
.. |
-2.8 |
3.8 |
-15.9 |
7.8 |
.. |
.. |
-19.6 |
3.2 |
-30.4 |
7.1 |
|
Lithuania |
4.4 |
1.1 |
-1.1 |
1.9 |
2.0 |
1.6 |
-14.2 |
-0.1 |
-18.7 |
0.7 |
-16.2 |
0.4 |
|
Luxembourg |
1.1 |
2.6 |
0.8 |
0.7 |
.. |
.. |
-4.1 |
-0.9 |
-4.4 |
-2.8 |
.. |
.. |
|
Malaysia |
0.7 |
7.3 |
3.5 |
6.1 |
.. |
.. |
-3.0 |
5.6 |
-0.3 |
4.5 |
.. |
.. |
|
Mexico |
5.6 |
5.1 |
4.1 |
3.7 |
3.9 |
3.5 |
-2.0 |
0.4 |
-3.4 |
-0.9 |
-3.7 |
-1.1 |
|
Netherlands |
-3.2 |
0.8 |
-1.8 |
1.3 |
.. |
.. |
-11.6 |
-0.4 |
-10.4 |
0.1 |
.. |
.. |
|
Nicaragua |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
6.6 |
6.4 |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
-4.5 |
0.7 |
|
Norway |
-3.0 |
6.5 |
3.3 |
6.5 |
.. |
.. |
-8.4 |
1.6 |
-2.5 |
1.6 |
.. |
.. |
|
Panama |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
3.3 |
4.8 |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
1.2 |
2.8 |
|
Peru |
7.4 |
7.2 |
11.5 |
20.9 |
4.3 |
6.5 |
-1.1 |
3.7 |
2.7 |
16.9 |
-3.9 |
3.0 |
|
Poland |
-2.5 |
7.0 |
-1.9 |
16.9 |
.. |
.. |
-16.5 |
0.7 |
-16.0 |
10.1 |
.. |
.. |
|
Portugal |
-2.3 |
1.9 |
-5.3 |
1.8 |
0.3 |
1.1 |
-10.9 |
0.5 |
-13.6 |
0.4 |
-8.5 |
-0.3 |
|
Romania |
-4.2 |
9.8 |
-0.7 |
4.0 |
-1.9 |
7.2 |
-17.7 |
2.9 |
-14.7 |
-2.5 |
-15.7 |
0.6 |
|
Singapore |
-12.4 |
6.8 |
-1.8 |
3.9 |
-13.8 |
4.9 |
-17.7 |
3.0 |
-7.8 |
0.2 |
-19.1 |
1.1 |
|
Slovak Republic |
-15.2 |
9.8 |
.. |
.. |
-18.6 |
7.0 |
-26.5 |
3.7 |
.. |
.. |
-29.4 |
1.0 |
|
Slovenia |
-2.1 |
4.9 |
-1.2 |
-2.1 |
-0.1 |
3.7 |
-11.2 |
0.7 |
-10.4 |
-6.0 |
-9.4 |
-0.4 |
|
South Africa |
3.2 |
10.2 |
.. |
.. |
1.7 |
2.2 |
-4.0 |
4.8 |
.. |
.. |
-5.4 |
-2.8 |
|
Spain |
2.0 |
2.5 |
1.0 |
1.6 |
1.9 |
2.7 |
-3.5 |
-0.6 |
-4.4 |
-1.5 |
-3.6 |
-0.4 |
|
Switzerland |
1.1 |
2.3 |
3.3 |
4.9 |
.. |
.. |
-1.7 |
0.6 |
0.4 |
3.2 |
.. |
.. |
|
Chinese Taipei |
3.3 |
3.0 |
2.8 |
3.0 |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
|
Türkiye |
7.8 |
10.0 |
22.6 |
29.0 |
.. |
.. |
-34.4 |
-33.2 |
-25.4 |
-21.7 |
.. |
.. |
|
United States |
4.1 |
4.3 |
3.1 |
3.2 |
.. |
.. |
-2.2 |
0.9 |
-3.2 |
-0.1 |
.. |
.. |
|
Uruguay |
.. |
.. |
0.8 |
6.9 |
8.4 |
9.0 |
.. |
.. |
-6.9 |
1.7 |
0.1 |
3.7 |
Source: OECD Global Insurance Statistics.