| AMPI | Act on the Management of Public Institutions (Korea) |
| BAU | Business as usual |
| BP BUMN | Badan Pengelola Badan Usaha Milik Negara (SOE regulatory agency of Indonesia) |
| BRSR | Business Responsibility and Sustainability Reporting (India) |
| CBAM | Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism |
| CPGRAMS | Centralised Public Grievance Redress and Monitoring System (India) |
| CPSE | Central Public Sector Enterprise (India) |
| CSR | Corporate Social Responsibility |
| CSRD | Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive |
| DPE | Department of Public Enterprises (India) |
| DRRM | Disaster Risk Reduction and Management |
| EESG | Economics, Environmental, Social and Governance |
| EFRAG | European Financial Reporting Advisory Group |
| ESG | Environmental, Social and Governance |
| FiT | Feed-in Tariff |
| GCG | Governance Commission for GOCCs (Philippines) |
| GDP | Gross Domestic Product |
| GEDSI | Gender equity, disability and social inclusion |
| GGP | Green Government Procurement |
| GHG | Greenhouse gas |
| GLC | Government-Linked Companies (Malaysia) |
| GLICs | Government-Linked Investment Companies (Malaysia) |
| GOCCs | Government-Owned or -Controlled Corporations (Philippines) |
| GPP | Green Public Procurement |
| GRI | Global Reporting Initiative |
| GSEN | National Energy Grand Strategy (Indonesia) |
| IFRS | International Financial Reporting Standards |
| ILO | International Labour Organization |
| IPSASB | International Public Sector Accounting Standards Board |
| ISSA | International Standard on Sustainability Assurance |
| ISSB | International Sustainability Standards Board |
| JETP | Just Energy Transition Partnership |
| KDB | Korean Development Bank |
| KEXIM | Export-Import Bank of Korea |
| KPI | Key performance indicator |
| MOFE | Ministry of Finance and Economy (Korea) |
| MoU | Memorandum of Understanding |
| MtCO2 | Million tonnes of carbon dioxide |
| NAPCC | National Action Plan on Climate Change (India) |
| NETR | National Energy Transition Roadmap |
| NRE | New and Renewable Energy |
| OECD | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development |
| OJK | Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (Financial Service Authority of Indonesia) |
| PPO | Public Policy Objective |
| PPP | Public-private partnership |
| RBC | Responsible Business Conduct |
| SASAC | State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council (China) |
| SASB | Sustainability Accounting Standards Board |
| SCOPE | Standing Conference of Public Enterprises (India) |
| SDGs | Sustainable Development Goals |
| SE-AM | State Enterprise Assessment Model (Thailand) |
| SEBI | Securities and Exchange Board (India) |
| SEPC | State Enterprise Policy Committee (Thailand) |
| SEPO | State Enterprise Policy Office (Thailand) |
| SGX | Singapore Exchange |
| SMEs | Small and medium-sized enterprises |
| SOE | State-owned enterprise |
| SSBJ | Sustainability Standards Board of Japan |
| SSE | Shanghai Stock Exchange |
| SZSE | Shenzhen Stock Exchange |
| TCFD | Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures |
| TSE | Tokyo Stock Exchange |
| UN | United Nations |
| UNFCCC | United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change |
State Ownership and Sustainability in Asia
A Review of National Practices
