Basic statistics of AUSTRIA, 2024
Copy link to Basic statistics of AUSTRIA, 2024(Numbers in parentheses refer to the OECD average)1
|
LAND, PEOPLE AND ELECTORAL CYCLE |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Population (million) |
9.2 |
|
Population density per km² |
111.2 |
(39.6) |
|
Under 15 (%) |
14.4 |
(16.7) |
Life expectancy at birth (years, 2023) |
81.5 |
(80.2) |
|
Over 65 (%) |
19.8 |
(18.6) |
Men (2023) |
79.2 |
(77.6) |
|
International migrant stock (% of population) |
25.5 |
(15.7) |
Women (2023) |
84.3 |
(82.8) |
|
Latest 5-year average growth (%) |
0.7 |
(0.5) |
Latest general election |
September 2024 |
|
|
ECONOMY |
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|
Gross domestic product (GDP) |
|
Headline inflation (y-o-y % change, Dec-2025) |
3.76 |
(3.67) |
|
|
In current prices (billion USD) |
534.1 |
|
Value added shares (%) |
|
|
|
In current prices (billion CLP) |
493.8 |
|
Agriculture, forestry and fishing |
1.4 |
(2.5) |
|
Latest 5-year average real growth (%) |
0.4 |
(1.7) |
Industry including construction |
25.7 |
(25.3) |
|
Per capita (thousand USD PPP)1 |
73.4 |
(59.0) |
Services |
72.9 |
(72.2) |
|
GENERAL GOVERNMENT (% of GDP) |
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|
Expenditure (OECD: 2022) |
55.2 |
(43.8) |
Gross financial debt (OECD: 2023) |
87.9 |
(110.6) |
|
Revenue (OECD: 2022) |
50.5 |
(38.8) |
Net financial debt (OECD: 2023) |
47.3 |
(67.3) |
|
EXTERNAL ACCOUNTS |
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|
Exchange rate (CLP per USD) |
0.92 |
|
Main exports (% of total merchandise exports) |
||
|
PPP exchange rate (USA = 1) |
0.73 |
|
Machinery and electronics |
26.2 |
|
|
In per cent of GDP |
|
Chemicals |
14.7 |
|
|
|
Exports of goods and services |
55.7 |
(30.4) |
Metals |
13.6 |
|
|
Imports of goods and services |
53.1 |
(30.0) |
Main imports (% of total merchandise imports) |
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|
Current account balance |
1.5 |
(-0.4) |
Machinery and electronics |
22.8 |
|
|
Net international investment position |
22.9 |
|
Transportation |
12.2 |
|
|
|
Chemicals |
11.8 |
|
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LABOUR MARKET, SKILLS AND INNOVATION |
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|
Employment rate (aged 15-64, %) |
74.1 |
(70.2) |
Unemployment rate, LFS (aged 15 and over, %) |
5.2 |
(4.9) |
|
Men |
77.5 |
(77.0) |
Youth (aged 15-24, %) |
10.3 |
(11.1) |
|
Women |
70.7 |
(63.5) |
Long-term unemployed (1 year and over, %) |
1.1 |
(1.0) |
|
Participation rate (aged 15-64, %) |
78.2 |
(74.0) |
Tertiary educational attainment (aged 25-64, %) |
37.7 |
(41.2) |
|
Average hours worked per year |
1 529 |
(1 736) |
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (% of GDP, 2023) |
3.3 |
(2.7) |
|
ENVIRONMENT |
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|
Total primary energy supply per capita (toe, 2023) |
3.3 |
(3.7) |
CO₂ emissions from fuel combustion per capita (tonnes, 2023) |
6.1 |
(7.6) |
|
Renewables (%, 2023) |
35.7 |
(12.5) |
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (1 000 m³, 2021) |
6.1 |
|
|
Exposure to air pollution (more than 10 μg/m³ of PM2.5, % of population, 2020) |
71.5 |
(56.5) |
Municipal waste per capita (tonnes, 2022, OECD: 2023) |
0.8 |
(0.6) |
|
SOCIETY |
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|
Income inequality (Gini coeff., 2022) |
0.285 |
(0.317) |
Education outcomes (PISA 2022 score) |
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|
Relative poverty rate (%, 2022) |
9.6 |
(11.5) |
Reading |
480 |
(476) |
|
Median disposable household income (thousand USD PPP, 2022) |
47.3 |
(31.7) |
Mathematics |
487 |
(472) |
|
Public and private spending (% of GDP) |
|
Science |
491 |
(485) |
|
|
Health care (2022) |
9.4 |
(9.3) |
Share of women in parliament (%) |
36.1 |
(33.3) |
|
Pensions (2022) |
13.7 |
(9.9) |
Net ODA (% of GNI, 2022) |
0.4 |
(0.4) |
|
Education (total spending, 2022) |
4.6 |
(5.1) |
|
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Note: The year is indicated in parenthesis if it deviates from the year in the main title of this table. Where the OECD aggregate is not provided in the source database, a simple OECD average of latest available data is calculated where data exist for at least 80% of member countries
1. OECD aggregate refers to weighted average.
Source: Calculations based on data extracted from databases of the following organisations: OECD, International Energy Agency, International Labour Organisation, International Monetary Fund, United Nations, World Bank.