Leveraging De‑Risking Instruments and International Co‑ordination to Catalyse Investment in Clean Hydrogen

Annex C. List of OECD hydrogen case studies developed in 2022 and 2023

Table A C.1. List of OECD hydrogen case studies developed in 2022 and 2023

Type	Company	Description	Country
Project	ACWA	Ammonia	Uzbekistan
Project	Ad Astra	Trucks and buses	Costa Rica
Project	Chariot & Total Eren	Hydrogen, Ammonia	Mauritania
Project	CWP	Ammonia & Direct Reduced Iron (DRI)	Mauritania
Project	ENGIE/Yara	Ammonia	Australia
Project	Stegra (previously H2 Green Steel)	Steel	Sweden
Project	HIF Global	E-fuels	Chile
Project	HDF Energy	Dispatchable power	French Guiana / Indonesia
Project	Hychico	Power	Argentina
Project	Hyphen Hydrogen Energy	Ammonia	Namibia
Project	NEL	Electrolyser (Equipment)	Norway
Project	NEOM	Ammonia	Saudi Arabia
Project	Port of SOHAR	Hydrogen, Ammonia, Steel	Oman
Project	The Green Solutions	Ammonia	Viet Nam
Instrument (Financing)	Hintco / H2Global	Auctions and Contract for Difference (CfD) for hydrogen, ammonia, methanol and sustainable aviation fuels (SAF)	Global
Instrument (Financing)	Inter-American Development Bank (IDB)	Result based loans for hydrogen development	Chile

Note: e-fuels (also called synthetic fuels or electrofuels) are liquid fuels manufactured by combining captured CO₂ and renewable hydrogen

Sources: (Cordonnier and Saygin, 2022[1]), (Cordonnier and Saygin, 2023[2]), (Lee and Saygin, 2023[3]).

References

[2] Cordonnier, J. and D. Saygin (2023), “Financing solutions to foster industrial decarbonisation in emerging and developing economies”, OECD Environment Working Papers, No. 226, OECD Publishing, Paris, https://doi.org/10.1787/24a155ab-en.

[1] Cordonnier, J. and D. Saygin (2022), “Green hydrogen opportunities for emerging and developing economies: Identifying success factors for market development and building enabling conditions”, OECD Environment Working Papers, No. 205, OECD Publishing, Paris, https://doi.org/10.1787/53ad9f22-en.

[3] Lee, M. and D. Saygin (2023), “Financing cost impacts on cost competitiveness of green hydrogen in emerging and developing economies”, OECD Environment Working Papers, No. 227, OECD Publishing, Paris, https://doi.org/10.1787/15b16fc3-en.