| ADB | Asian Development Bank |
| AFD | Agence Française de Développement |
| bn | billion |
| BEEPS | Business Environment and Enterprise Performance Survey |
| BLP | Business Linkage Programme |
| BRI | Belt and Road Initiative |
| CA | Central Asia |
| CCI | Chamber of Commerce and Industry |
| CIS | Commonwealth of Independent States |
| EBRD | European Bank for Reconstruction and Development |
| ECP | Eurasia Competitiveness Programme |
| EEU | Eurasian Economic Union |
| EPA | Export Promotion Agency |
| EU | European Union |
| EUR | Euro (currency) |
| FAO | Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations |
| FDI | Foreign Direct Investment |
| GDP | Gross Domestic Product |
| GIZ | Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (German Society for International Co-operation) |
| GVC | Global Value Chain |
| HDI | Human Development Index |
| ICT | Information and Communication Technologies |
| IMF | International Monetary Fund |
| INFE | OECD International Network on Financial Education |
| IPA | Investment Promotion Agency |
| IPR | OECD Investment Policy Review |
| ITC | International Trade Centre |
| ITF | International Transport Forum |
| JSC | Joint-Stock Company |
| KPI | Key Performance Indicator |
| mn | million |
| MNC | Multinational Companies |
| OECD | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development |
| PPP | Purchasing Power Parity |
| SME | Small and Medium-sized Enterprise |
| SOE | State-Owned Enterprise |
| TFI | Trade Facilitation Indicator |
| USAID | U.S. Agency for International Development |
| USD | US dollars |
| VET | Vocational Education and Training |
| WB | World Bank |
| WRF | Warehouse Receipt Financing |
| WTO | World Trade Organization |