Acronyms and abbreviations
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General acronyms and abbreviations |
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AES |
Adult Education Survey |
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AI |
Artificial Intelligence |
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AFBG |
Upgrading Training Assistance Act |
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ALMP |
Active Labour Market Policy |
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ASMK |
Standing Conference of the Ministers of Labour and Social Affairs |
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AVMG |
Act on the Promotion of Job-related CET in the Context of Structural Change and the Further Development of Training Assistance |
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AZAV |
Accrediting and Licensing Regulation Board for Employment Promotion |
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CET |
Continuing education and training |
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COVID‑19 |
Coronavirus disease 2019 |
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BA |
Federal Employment Agency |
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BAföG |
Federal Training Assistance Act |
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BAMF |
Federal Agency for Migration and Refugees |
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BBB |
Federal Association of Vocational Education and Training Providers |
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BBiG |
Vocational Training Act |
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BDA |
Confederation of German Employer’s Associations |
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BetrVG |
Works Constitution Act |
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BIBB |
Federal Institute for Vocational Education |
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BIZ |
Occupational Information Centre |
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BMAS |
Federal Ministry of Employment and Social Affairs |
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BMBF |
Federal Ministry of Education and Research |
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BMFSFJ |
Federal Ministry of Family Affairs, Senior Citizens, Women and Youth |
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BMI |
Federal Ministry of the Interior |
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BMWi |
Federal Ministry of Economy and Energy |
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BQFG |
Federal Recognition Act |
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CVET |
Continuing Vocational Education and Training |
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CVTS |
Continuing Vocational Training Survey |
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DGB |
German Trade Union Federation |
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DIE |
German Institute for Adult Education |
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DIHK |
Association of German Chambers of Industry and Commerce |
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DQR |
German Qualification Framework |
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DRV |
German Pension Insurance |
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DVV |
German Association of Adult Education Centres |
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EIB |
European Investment Bank |
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ERDF |
European Regional Development Fund |
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ESF |
European Social Fund |
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EU |
European Union |
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EUR |
Euro |
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FernUSG |
Distance Learning Protection Act |
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GDP |
Gross Domestic Product |
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HRG |
Higher Education Framework Act |
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HwO |
Crafts Code |
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IAB |
German Institute for Employment Research |
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ICT |
Information and Communication Technology |
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IHK |
Chamber of Commerce and Industry |
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ISCED |
International Standard Classification of Education |
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ISCO |
International Standard Classification of Occupations |
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ISG |
Institute for Social Research and Social Policy |
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IVET |
Initial Vocational Education and Training |
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KMK |
Standing Conference of the Ministers of Education and Cultural Affairs |
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KSchG |
Dismissal Protection Act |
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LBB |
Lifelong Vocational Guidance |
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LFS |
Labour Force Survey |
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OECD |
Organisation for Economic Co‑operation and Development |
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NWS |
National Skills Strategy |
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PES |
Public Employment Services |
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PIAAC |
Survey of Adult Skills |
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QCR |
Skills Development Opportunities Act |
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SGB |
Social Security Code |
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STEM |
Science, technology, engineering and mathematics |
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SME |
Small and medium enterprises |
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TVG |
Collective Bargaining Act |
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VHS |
Adult Education Centres |
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WBB |
CET guidance |
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WMK |
Standing Conference of the Ministers of Economic Affairs |
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ZDH |
German Confederation of Skilled Crafts |
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Acronyms of OECD Member countries |
Acronyms of the German federal states |
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AUS |
Australia |
LVA |
Latvia |
BW |
Baden-Württemberg |
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AUT |
Austria |
MEX |
Mexico |
BY |
Bavaria |
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BEL |
Belgium |
NLD |
Netherlands |
BE |
Berlin |
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CAN |
Canada |
NOR |
Norway |
BB |
Brandenburg |
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CHE |
Switzerland |
NZL |
New Zealand |
HB |
Bremen |
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CHL |
Chile |
POL |
Poland |
HH |
Hamburg |
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COL |
Colombia |
PRT |
Portugal |
HE |
Hesse |
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CZE |
Czech Republic |
SVK |
Slovak Republic |
NI |
Lower Saxony |
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DEU |
Germany |
SVN |
Slovenia |
MV |
Mecklenburg-Vorpommern |
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DNK |
Denmark |
SWE |
Sweden |
NW |
North Rhine‑Westphalia |
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ESP |
Spain |
TUR |
Turkey |
RP |
Rhineland-Palatinate |
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EST |
Estonia |
USA |
United States |
SL |
Saarland |
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FIN |
Finland |
SN |
Saxony |
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FRA |
France |
ST |
Saxony-Anhalt |
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HUN |
Hungary |
SH |
Schleswig-Holstein |
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GBR |
Great Britain |
TH |
Thuringia |
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GRC |
Greece |
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IRE |
Ireland |
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ISL |
Iceland |
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ISR |
Israel |
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ITA |
Italy |
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JPN |
Japan |
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KOR |
South Korea |
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LTU |
Lithuania |
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LUX |
Luxemburg |
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