The chapter presents the effective tax rates on labour income for the eight model household types for 2024. Tables 5.1 to 5.13 show a number of measures of the average tax burdens (tax wedge, personal tax rate, net personal tax rate, personal income tax rate and employee social security contribution rate) and the marginal rates (tax wedge and net personal tax rate). The results for two measures of tax progressivity are also considered: tax elasticity on gross earnings and labour costs. The table formats are identical to Tables 3.1 to 3.13 in Chapter 3, which show the effective tax rates on labour income in 2025.
Table of contents
Share
Facebook
Twitter
LinkedIn
5. Effective tax rates on labour income in 2024
Copy link to 5. Effective tax rates on labour income in 2024Abstract
The following tables show the effective tax rates on labour income for the eight household types covered by the Taxing Wages models in 2024. Single employees, without children, earning the average wage are shown in column 2 of the tables while one-earner married couples, with two children, earning the average wage are shown in column 5. Columns 1, 3-4 and 6-8 of the tables give corresponding results for the six other household types. Indicators presented in the tables can be compared with the corresponding indicators in Chapter 3, which show the results for 2025.
Table 5.1 presents the total tax wedge (calculated as personal income tax plus employee and employer’s social security contributions [SSCs] less cash benefits) by household type as a percentage of labour costs (gross wage plus employers’ SSCs [including payroll taxes]). In the majority of countries, changes in the gap between total labour costs and the corresponding net take-home pay in 2025 compared with 2024 were within plus or minus one percentage point.
Table 5.2 shows the combined burden of personal income tax and employee SSCs in the form of personal average tax rates as a percentage of gross wage earnings.
Table 5.3 shows the net personal average tax rate, calculated as the total of personal income tax and employee SSCs less the amount of cash benefits as a percentage of gross wage earnings.
Table 5.4 presents personal income tax due as a percentage of gross wage earnings.
Table 5.5 provides employee SSCs as a percentage of gross wage earnings.
Table 5.6 shows the marginal tax wedge (rate of personal income tax plus employee and employer SSCs and payroll taxes where applicable minus cash benefits) as a percentage of labour costs, when the gross wage earnings of the principal earner rose by 1 currency unit.
Table 5.7 presents the marginal rate of personal income tax plus employee SSCs minus cash benefits (the net personal marginal tax rate) by household type and wage level, when the gross wage earnings of the principal earner rose by 1 currency unit.
Table 5.8 shows the percentage increase in net income relative to the percentage increase in gross wages when the latter increases by 1 currency unit.
Table 5.9 shows the percentage increase in net income relative to the percentage increase in labour costs (i.e. gross wage earnings plus employer social security contributions and payroll taxes) when the latter rises by 1 currency unit. The results shown in Tables 5.8 and 5.9 depend on the marginal and average tax rates.
Table 5.10 to Table 5.13 report background information on levels of labour costs plus gross and net wages.
Table 5.1. Income tax plus employee and employer contributions less cash benefits, 2024
Copy link to Table 5.1. Income tax plus employee and employer contributions less cash benefits, 2024As % of labour costs, by household type and wage level
|
Single no children 67 (% AW) |
Single no children 100 (% AW) |
Single no children 167 (% AW) |
Single 2 children 67 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-0 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
Married 2 children 100-100 (% AW)1 |
Married no children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Australia |
25.3 |
29.6 |
34.4 |
1.8 |
22.8 |
27.9 |
29.6 |
27.9 |
|
Austria |
42.3 |
46.8 |
49.1 |
21.4 |
32.3 |
37.1 |
40.2 |
45.0 |
|
Belgium |
45.6 |
52.4 |
58.6 |
28.3 |
36.7 |
44.6 |
48.0 |
49.6 |
|
Canada |
30.3 |
32.0 |
35.5 |
7.9 |
21.9 |
29.1 |
31.0 |
31.3 |
|
Chile |
7.0 |
7.0 |
8.3 |
0.1 |
2.4 |
4.2 |
5.5 |
7.0 |
|
Colombia |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
-6.7 |
-4.5 |
-5.4 |
-4.5 |
0.0 |
|
Costa Rica |
27.7 |
27.7 |
29.6 |
27.7 |
27.7 |
27.7 |
27.7 |
27.7 |
|
Czechia |
38.9 |
41.0 |
42.6 |
24.2 |
31.1 |
37.1 |
38.4 |
40.1 |
|
Denmark |
33.6 |
36.2 |
42.2 |
17.9 |
27.1 |
31.8 |
33.4 |
35.1 |
|
Estonia |
35.1 |
40.7 |
41.2 |
17.4 |
34.7 |
34.9 |
37.7 |
38.4 |
|
Finland |
35.5 |
42.1 |
48.7 |
25.8 |
38.4 |
37.2 |
40.3 |
39.5 |
|
France |
41.2 |
47.1 |
54.1 |
17.4 |
39.1 |
41.0 |
44.2 |
44.4 |
|
Germany |
44.0 |
47.9 |
49.1 |
29.2 |
33.3 |
41.0 |
43.2 |
46.1 |
|
Greece |
35.5 |
39.5 |
45.1 |
29.0 |
37.6 |
37.7 |
39.5 |
38.9 |
|
Hungary |
41.2 |
41.2 |
41.2 |
26.9 |
32.0 |
35.7 |
36.6 |
41.2 |
|
Iceland |
27.3 |
31.6 |
36.6 |
16.1 |
19.3 |
28.2 |
30.8 |
29.8 |
|
Ireland |
24.9 |
33.3 |
42.3 |
6.6 |
19.6 |
26.2 |
30.7 |
29.3 |
|
Israel |
18.1 |
25.0 |
34.7 |
6.1 |
20.2 |
16.5 |
19.6 |
21.8 |
|
Italy |
38.0 |
47.0 |
53.9 |
22.6 |
35.2 |
36.4 |
41.7 |
43.4 |
|
Japan |
30.8 |
32.7 |
35.8 |
17.6 |
26.0 |
29.0 |
30.2 |
32.0 |
|
Korea |
21.7 |
24.7 |
27.9 |
4.4 |
13.6 |
18.4 |
20.4 |
23.5 |
|
Latvia |
38.3 |
41.6 |
43.0 |
23.8 |
31.9 |
34.4 |
36.7 |
40.2 |
|
Lithuania |
34.0 |
39.4 |
40.6 |
13.3 |
25.5 |
32.0 |
35.1 |
37.2 |
|
Luxembourg |
32.0 |
39.9 |
46.1 |
12.1 |
20.0 |
29.8 |
34.3 |
35.3 |
|
Mexico |
19.3 |
21.3 |
24.1 |
19.3 |
21.3 |
20.5 |
21.3 |
20.5 |
|
Netherlands |
27.6 |
35.9 |
42.0 |
1.6 |
28.2 |
27.9 |
32.1 |
32.6 |
|
New Zealand |
15.3 |
20.8 |
25.7 |
-12.6 |
10.5 |
18.6 |
20.8 |
18.6 |
|
Norway |
32.4 |
36.5 |
43.4 |
21.0 |
32.3 |
32.3 |
34.4 |
34.8 |
|
Poland |
33.0 |
34.7 |
37.9 |
0.1 |
11.9 |
22.3 |
24.9 |
34.0 |
|
Portugal |
36.3 |
39.6 |
45.5 |
14.9 |
27.4 |
34.9 |
37.0 |
38.0 |
|
Slovak Republic |
40.3 |
42.5 |
44.5 |
13.8 |
18.7 |
29.8 |
32.6 |
41.6 |
|
Slovenia |
41.9 |
44.7 |
47.7 |
19.5 |
32.4 |
38.0 |
40.9 |
43.5 |
|
Spain |
37.6 |
41.1 |
45.8 |
27.8 |
36.3 |
38.3 |
40.0 |
39.7 |
|
Sweden |
39.2 |
41.5 |
49.5 |
32.5 |
37.0 |
37.9 |
39.3 |
40.6 |
|
Switzerland |
20.0 |
23.0 |
27.4 |
6.2 |
11.1 |
17.2 |
19.7 |
22.7 |
|
Türkiye |
35.5 |
39.6 |
42.9 |
35.5 |
39.6 |
37.9 |
39.6 |
37.9 |
|
United Kingdom |
25.6 |
29.9 |
37.7 |
18.1 |
26.1 |
25.9 |
28.0 |
28.2 |
|
United States |
27.6 |
30.1 |
34.4 |
12.4 |
20.1 |
24.9 |
27.1 |
28.4 |
|
OECD-Average |
31.0 |
34.9 |
39.2 |
15.8 |
25.7 |
29.4 |
31.8 |
33.3 |
|
OECD-EU 22 |
37.1 |
41.6 |
45.9 |
19.4 |
30.3 |
34.8 |
37.6 |
39.7 |
1. Two-earner couple.
Table 5.2. Income tax plus employee contributions, 2024
Copy link to Table 5.2. Income tax plus employee contributions, 2024As % of gross wage earnings, by household type and wage level
|
Single no children 67 (% AW) |
Single no children 100 (% AW) |
Single no children 167 (% AW) |
Single 2 children 67 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-0 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
Married 2 children 100-100 (% AW)1 |
Married no children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Australia |
20.8 |
25.3 |
30.4 |
20.8 |
25.3 |
23.5 |
25.3 |
23.5 |
|
Austria |
27.0 |
32.5 |
37.0 |
15.5 |
24.6 |
26.3 |
29.2 |
30.3 |
|
Belgium |
31.4 |
39.5 |
47.4 |
25.7 |
27.6 |
34.6 |
37.9 |
36.1 |
|
Canada |
22.6 |
25.7 |
31.3 |
16.8 |
22.5 |
24.4 |
25.7 |
24.4 |
|
Chile |
7.0 |
7.0 |
8.3 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
|
Colombia |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
Costa Rica |
9.8 |
9.8 |
12.3 |
9.8 |
9.8 |
9.8 |
9.8 |
9.8 |
|
Czechia |
18.2 |
21.0 |
23.2 |
8.1 |
14.2 |
15.8 |
17.6 |
19.9 |
|
Denmark |
33.0 |
35.8 |
42.0 |
31.2 |
32.3 |
34.7 |
35.8 |
34.7 |
|
Estonia |
13.2 |
20.6 |
21.3 |
13.2 |
20.6 |
17.6 |
20.6 |
17.6 |
|
Finland |
22.6 |
30.6 |
38.5 |
22.6 |
30.6 |
27.4 |
30.6 |
27.4 |
|
France |
23.7 |
27.9 |
33.7 |
20.8 |
20.8 |
23.4 |
25.9 |
25.6 |
|
Germany |
32.7 |
37.5 |
41.5 |
15.0 |
19.9 |
29.1 |
31.8 |
35.3 |
|
Greece |
21.1 |
26.0 |
32.8 |
19.1 |
26.0 |
23.8 |
26.0 |
25.3 |
|
Hungary |
33.5 |
33.5 |
33.5 |
24.3 |
27.3 |
29.8 |
30.4 |
33.5 |
|
Iceland |
22.7 |
27.2 |
32.6 |
22.7 |
20.6 |
25.4 |
27.2 |
25.4 |
|
Ireland |
16.6 |
25.9 |
35.9 |
12.1 |
16.5 |
21.5 |
25.9 |
21.5 |
|
Israel |
14.0 |
20.6 |
30.5 |
6.4 |
17.8 |
13.2 |
16.0 |
17.5 |
|
Italy |
18.4 |
30.2 |
39.4 |
18.4 |
28.2 |
25.5 |
30.2 |
25.5 |
|
Japan |
19.9 |
22.2 |
26.6 |
18.2 |
18.7 |
20.4 |
21.4 |
21.3 |
|
Korea |
13.0 |
16.3 |
20.6 |
6.7 |
12.6 |
14.5 |
15.9 |
15.0 |
|
Latvia |
23.7 |
27.8 |
29.6 |
14.7 |
21.8 |
22.5 |
24.8 |
26.1 |
|
Lithuania |
32.8 |
38.3 |
39.5 |
32.8 |
38.3 |
36.1 |
38.3 |
36.1 |
|
Luxembourg |
23.5 |
32.4 |
39.4 |
16.4 |
20.3 |
27.2 |
31.2 |
27.2 |
|
Mexico |
9.3 |
12.8 |
16.9 |
9.3 |
12.8 |
11.4 |
12.8 |
11.4 |
|
Netherlands |
18.6 |
28.0 |
37.2 |
12.0 |
28.0 |
21.6 |
25.8 |
24.2 |
|
New Zealand |
15.3 |
20.8 |
25.7 |
16.0 |
20.8 |
18.6 |
20.8 |
18.6 |
|
Norway |
23.6 |
28.2 |
35.1 |
23.6 |
28.2 |
26.3 |
28.2 |
26.3 |
|
Poland |
22.0 |
24.1 |
27.7 |
14.4 |
18.0 |
21.9 |
22.9 |
23.3 |
|
Portugal |
21.1 |
25.2 |
32.5 |
11.4 |
15.6 |
19.4 |
22.0 |
23.3 |
|
Slovak Republic |
21.1 |
24.0 |
26.6 |
-2.3 |
0.3 |
11.9 |
14.8 |
22.8 |
|
Slovenia |
32.5 |
35.8 |
39.2 |
27.4 |
29.7 |
31.3 |
33.2 |
34.4 |
|
Spain |
18.5 |
23.2 |
29.3 |
5.8 |
16.9 |
19.5 |
21.7 |
21.3 |
|
Sweden |
20.1 |
23.1 |
33.6 |
20.1 |
23.1 |
21.9 |
23.1 |
21.9 |
|
Switzerland |
14.9 |
18.0 |
22.9 |
9.1 |
11.4 |
15.5 |
17.6 |
17.8 |
|
Türkiye |
24.0 |
28.9 |
32.8 |
24.0 |
28.9 |
26.9 |
28.9 |
26.9 |
|
United Kingdom |
18.0 |
21.9 |
30.0 |
18.0 |
21.9 |
20.4 |
21.9 |
20.4 |
|
United States |
21.6 |
24.4 |
29.2 |
5.2 |
13.6 |
18.7 |
21.2 |
22.5 |
|
OECD-Average |
20.6 |
25.1 |
30.2 |
15.6 |
20.3 |
21.6 |
23.7 |
23.2 |
|
OECD-EU 22 |
23.9 |
29.2 |
34.6 |
17.2 |
22.8 |
24.7 |
27.3 |
27.0 |
1. Two-earner couple.
Table 5.3. Income tax plus employee contributions less cash benefits, 2024
Copy link to Table 5.3. Income tax plus employee contributions less cash benefits, 2024As % of gross wage earnings, by household type and wage level
|
Single no children 67 (% AW) |
Single no children 100 (% AW) |
Single no children 167 (% AW) |
Single 2 children 67 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-0 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
Married 2 children 100-100 (% AW)1 |
Married no children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Australia |
20.8 |
25.3 |
30.4 |
-4.2 |
18.2 |
23.5 |
25.3 |
23.5 |
|
Austria |
26.4 |
32.1 |
36.7 |
-0.4 |
13.6 |
19.7 |
23.7 |
29.8 |
|
Belgium |
31.4 |
39.5 |
47.4 |
9.7 |
19.6 |
29.9 |
34.0 |
36.1 |
|
Canada |
22.6 |
25.7 |
31.3 |
-2.4 |
14.6 |
22.0 |
24.6 |
24.4 |
|
Chile |
7.0 |
7.0 |
8.3 |
0.1 |
2.4 |
4.2 |
5.5 |
7.0 |
|
Colombia |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
-6.7 |
-4.5 |
-5.4 |
-4.5 |
0.0 |
|
Costa Rica |
9.8 |
9.8 |
12.3 |
9.8 |
9.8 |
9.8 |
9.8 |
9.8 |
|
Czechia |
18.2 |
21.0 |
23.2 |
-1.5 |
7.8 |
15.8 |
17.6 |
19.9 |
|
Denmark |
33.0 |
35.8 |
42.0 |
17.2 |
26.6 |
31.3 |
33.0 |
34.7 |
|
Estonia |
13.2 |
20.6 |
21.3 |
-10.6 |
12.7 |
12.9 |
16.7 |
17.6 |
|
Finland |
22.6 |
30.6 |
38.5 |
11.1 |
26.1 |
24.7 |
28.4 |
27.4 |
|
France |
23.7 |
27.9 |
33.7 |
-7.3 |
17.0 |
21.1 |
24.0 |
25.6 |
|
Germany |
32.7 |
37.5 |
41.5 |
15.0 |
19.9 |
29.1 |
31.8 |
35.3 |
|
Greece |
21.1 |
26.0 |
32.8 |
13.2 |
23.7 |
23.8 |
26.0 |
25.3 |
|
Hungary |
33.5 |
33.5 |
33.5 |
17.4 |
23.2 |
27.3 |
28.3 |
33.5 |
|
Iceland |
22.7 |
27.2 |
32.6 |
10.8 |
14.2 |
23.7 |
26.4 |
25.4 |
|
Ireland |
16.6 |
25.9 |
35.9 |
-3.7 |
10.7 |
18.0 |
23.0 |
21.5 |
|
Israel |
14.0 |
20.6 |
30.5 |
1.5 |
15.6 |
11.9 |
14.9 |
17.5 |
|
Italy |
18.4 |
30.2 |
39.4 |
-1.8 |
14.7 |
16.3 |
23.3 |
25.5 |
|
Japan |
19.9 |
22.2 |
26.6 |
4.6 |
14.3 |
17.8 |
19.3 |
21.3 |
|
Korea |
13.0 |
16.3 |
20.6 |
-6.3 |
3.9 |
9.3 |
11.6 |
15.0 |
|
Latvia |
23.7 |
27.8 |
29.6 |
5.8 |
15.8 |
19.0 |
21.8 |
26.1 |
|
Lithuania |
32.8 |
38.3 |
39.5 |
11.8 |
24.2 |
30.8 |
33.9 |
36.1 |
|
Luxembourg |
23.5 |
32.4 |
39.4 |
1.1 |
10.0 |
21.0 |
26.0 |
27.2 |
|
Mexico |
9.3 |
12.8 |
16.9 |
9.3 |
12.8 |
11.4 |
12.8 |
11.4 |
|
Netherlands |
18.6 |
28.0 |
37.2 |
-10.6 |
19.3 |
19.0 |
23.7 |
24.2 |
|
New Zealand |
15.3 |
20.8 |
25.7 |
-12.6 |
10.5 |
18.6 |
20.8 |
18.6 |
|
Norway |
23.6 |
28.2 |
35.1 |
10.7 |
23.5 |
23.5 |
25.8 |
26.3 |
|
Poland |
22.0 |
24.1 |
27.7 |
-16.3 |
-2.5 |
9.6 |
12.6 |
23.3 |
|
Portugal |
21.1 |
25.2 |
32.5 |
-5.3 |
10.2 |
19.4 |
22.0 |
23.3 |
|
Slovak Republic |
21.1 |
24.0 |
26.6 |
-14.0 |
-7.5 |
7.2 |
10.9 |
22.8 |
|
Slovenia |
32.5 |
35.8 |
39.2 |
6.5 |
21.5 |
28.1 |
31.4 |
34.4 |
|
Spain |
18.5 |
23.2 |
29.3 |
5.8 |
16.9 |
19.5 |
21.7 |
21.3 |
|
Sweden |
20.1 |
23.1 |
33.6 |
11.3 |
17.2 |
18.4 |
20.2 |
21.9 |
|
Switzerland |
14.9 |
18.0 |
22.9 |
0.2 |
5.4 |
11.9 |
14.6 |
17.8 |
|
Türkiye |
24.0 |
28.9 |
32.8 |
24.0 |
28.9 |
26.9 |
28.9 |
26.9 |
|
United Kingdom |
18.0 |
21.9 |
30.0 |
9.7 |
17.7 |
17.8 |
19.8 |
20.4 |
|
United States |
21.6 |
24.4 |
29.2 |
5.2 |
13.6 |
18.7 |
21.2 |
22.5 |
|
OECD-Average |
20.6 |
25.0 |
30.1 |
2.8 |
14.2 |
18.6 |
21.3 |
23.2 |
|
OECD-EU 22 |
23.9 |
29.2 |
34.6 |
2.5 |
15.5 |
21.0 |
24.3 |
27.0 |
1. Two-earner couple.
Table 5.4. Income tax, 2024
Copy link to Table 5.4. Income tax, 2024As % of gross wage earnings, by household type and wage level
|
Single no children 67 (% AW) |
Single no children 100 (% AW) |
Single no children 167 (% AW) |
Single 2 children 67 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-0 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
Married 2 children 100-100 (% AW)1 |
Married no children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Australia |
20.8 |
25.3 |
30.4 |
20.8 |
25.3 |
23.5 |
25.3 |
23.5 |
|
Austria |
9.0 |
14.6 |
22.0 |
-2.4 |
6.7 |
8.4 |
11.3 |
12.3 |
|
Belgium |
17.8 |
25.5 |
33.6 |
12.1 |
13.8 |
20.9 |
24.3 |
22.4 |
|
Canada |
14.3 |
19.2 |
27.4 |
8.5 |
16.0 |
17.2 |
19.2 |
17.2 |
|
Chile |
0.0 |
0.0 |
1.3 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
Colombia |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
Costa Rica |
0.0 |
0.0 |
2.5 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
Czechia |
6.6 |
9.4 |
11.6 |
-3.5 |
2.6 |
4.2 |
6.0 |
8.3 |
|
Denmark |
33.0 |
35.8 |
42.0 |
31.2 |
32.3 |
34.7 |
35.8 |
34.7 |
|
Estonia |
11.6 |
19.0 |
19.7 |
11.6 |
19.0 |
16.0 |
19.0 |
16.0 |
|
Finland |
13.2 |
21.2 |
29.1 |
13.2 |
21.2 |
18.0 |
21.2 |
18.0 |
|
France |
12.3 |
16.6 |
22.7 |
9.5 |
9.5 |
12.1 |
14.6 |
14.3 |
|
Germany |
12.0 |
16.8 |
26.3 |
-4.9 |
0.0 |
9.2 |
11.9 |
14.6 |
|
Greece |
7.2 |
12.1 |
18.9 |
5.2 |
12.2 |
9.9 |
12.2 |
11.4 |
|
Hungary |
15.0 |
15.0 |
15.0 |
5.8 |
8.8 |
11.3 |
11.9 |
15.0 |
|
Iceland |
22.5 |
27.1 |
32.5 |
22.5 |
20.5 |
25.2 |
27.1 |
25.2 |
|
Ireland |
12.6 |
21.9 |
31.9 |
8.1 |
12.4 |
17.5 |
21.9 |
17.5 |
|
Israel |
7.6 |
12.3 |
20.7 |
0.0 |
9.5 |
5.7 |
7.8 |
10.0 |
|
Italy |
15.4 |
20.7 |
29.8 |
15.4 |
18.7 |
18.6 |
20.7 |
18.6 |
|
Japan |
5.2 |
7.4 |
13.3 |
3.4 |
3.9 |
5.6 |
6.7 |
6.5 |
|
Korea |
3.6 |
6.9 |
12.2 |
-2.7 |
3.2 |
5.1 |
6.5 |
5.6 |
|
Latvia |
13.2 |
17.3 |
19.1 |
4.2 |
11.3 |
12.0 |
14.3 |
15.6 |
|
Lithuania |
13.3 |
18.8 |
20.0 |
13.3 |
18.8 |
16.6 |
18.8 |
16.6 |
|
Luxembourg |
11.3 |
20.1 |
27.0 |
4.2 |
8.0 |
14.9 |
18.9 |
14.9 |
|
Mexico |
7.9 |
11.3 |
15.4 |
7.9 |
11.3 |
10.0 |
11.3 |
10.0 |
|
Netherlands |
7.6 |
17.5 |
28.6 |
5.9 |
17.5 |
12.9 |
17.0 |
13.5 |
|
New Zealand |
15.3 |
20.8 |
25.7 |
16.0 |
20.8 |
18.6 |
20.8 |
18.6 |
|
Norway |
15.8 |
20.4 |
27.3 |
15.8 |
20.4 |
18.5 |
20.4 |
18.5 |
|
Poland |
4.2 |
6.2 |
9.9 |
-3.4 |
0.2 |
4.1 |
5.1 |
5.4 |
|
Portugal |
10.1 |
14.2 |
21.5 |
0.4 |
4.6 |
8.4 |
11.0 |
12.3 |
|
Slovak Republic |
7.7 |
10.6 |
13.2 |
-15.7 |
-13.1 |
-1.5 |
1.4 |
9.4 |
|
Slovenia |
8.2 |
12.2 |
16.2 |
3.1 |
4.7 |
7.5 |
9.6 |
10.6 |
|
Spain |
12.0 |
16.7 |
22.8 |
-0.6 |
10.5 |
13.0 |
15.2 |
14.8 |
|
Sweden |
13.1 |
16.1 |
28.8 |
13.1 |
16.1 |
14.9 |
16.1 |
14.9 |
|
Switzerland |
8.5 |
11.6 |
16.6 |
2.7 |
5.0 |
9.1 |
11.2 |
11.4 |
|
Türkiye |
9.0 |
13.9 |
17.8 |
9.0 |
13.9 |
11.9 |
13.9 |
11.9 |
|
United Kingdom |
12.9 |
16.1 |
25.7 |
12.9 |
16.1 |
14.8 |
16.1 |
14.8 |
|
United States |
13.9 |
16.8 |
21.6 |
-2.5 |
6.0 |
11.0 |
13.6 |
14.9 |
|
OECD-Average |
11.2 |
15.5 |
21.1 |
6.3 |
10.7 |
12.1 |
14.2 |
13.7 |
|
OECD-EU 22 |
12.1 |
17.2 |
23.2 |
5.7 |
10.7 |
12.9 |
15.4 |
15.1 |
1. Two-earner couple.
Table 5.5. Employee contributions, 2024
Copy link to Table 5.5. Employee contributions, 2024As % of gross wage earnings, by household type and wage level
|
Single no children 67 (% AW) |
Single no children 100 (% AW) |
Single no children 167 (% AW) |
Single 2 children 67 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-0 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
Married 2 children 100-100 (% AW)1 |
Married no children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Australia |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
Austria |
17.9 |
17.9 |
15.0 |
17.9 |
17.9 |
17.9 |
17.9 |
17.9 |
|
Belgium |
13.6 |
14.0 |
13.8 |
13.6 |
13.8 |
13.7 |
13.7 |
13.7 |
|
Canada |
8.3 |
6.5 |
3.9 |
8.3 |
6.5 |
7.2 |
6.5 |
7.2 |
|
Chile |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
|
Colombia |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
Costa Rica |
9.8 |
9.8 |
9.8 |
9.8 |
9.8 |
9.8 |
9.8 |
9.8 |
|
Czechia |
11.6 |
11.6 |
11.6 |
11.6 |
11.6 |
11.6 |
11.6 |
11.6 |
|
Denmark |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
Estonia |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
|
Finland |
9.4 |
9.4 |
9.4 |
9.4 |
9.4 |
9.4 |
9.4 |
9.4 |
|
France |
11.3 |
11.3 |
11.0 |
11.3 |
11.3 |
11.3 |
11.3 |
11.3 |
|
Germany |
20.7 |
20.7 |
15.2 |
19.8 |
19.9 |
19.9 |
19.9 |
20.7 |
|
Greece |
13.9 |
13.9 |
13.9 |
13.9 |
13.9 |
13.9 |
13.9 |
13.9 |
|
Hungary |
18.5 |
18.5 |
18.5 |
18.5 |
18.5 |
18.5 |
18.5 |
18.5 |
|
Iceland |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
|
Ireland |
4.0 |
4.0 |
4.0 |
4.0 |
4.0 |
4.0 |
4.0 |
4.0 |
|
Israel |
6.4 |
8.3 |
9.8 |
6.4 |
8.3 |
7.5 |
8.3 |
7.5 |
|
Italy |
3.0 |
9.5 |
9.6 |
3.0 |
9.5 |
6.9 |
9.5 |
6.9 |
|
Japan |
14.8 |
14.8 |
13.3 |
14.8 |
14.8 |
14.8 |
14.8 |
14.8 |
|
Korea |
9.4 |
9.4 |
8.4 |
9.4 |
9.4 |
9.4 |
9.4 |
9.4 |
|
Latvia |
10.5 |
10.5 |
10.5 |
10.5 |
10.5 |
10.5 |
10.5 |
10.5 |
|
Lithuania |
19.5 |
19.5 |
19.5 |
19.5 |
19.5 |
19.5 |
19.5 |
19.5 |
|
Luxembourg |
12.2 |
12.3 |
12.4 |
12.2 |
12.3 |
12.3 |
12.3 |
12.3 |
|
Mexico |
1.3 |
1.4 |
1.5 |
1.3 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
|
Netherlands |
11.1 |
10.5 |
8.6 |
6.1 |
10.5 |
8.7 |
8.8 |
10.7 |
|
New Zealand |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
Norway |
7.8 |
7.8 |
7.8 |
7.8 |
7.8 |
7.8 |
7.8 |
7.8 |
|
Poland |
17.8 |
17.8 |
17.8 |
17.8 |
17.8 |
17.8 |
17.8 |
17.8 |
|
Portugal |
11.0 |
11.0 |
11.0 |
11.0 |
11.0 |
11.0 |
11.0 |
11.0 |
|
Slovak Republic |
13.4 |
13.4 |
13.4 |
13.4 |
13.4 |
13.4 |
13.4 |
13.4 |
|
Slovenia |
24.3 |
23.6 |
23.0 |
24.3 |
25.1 |
23.9 |
23.6 |
23.9 |
|
Spain |
6.5 |
6.5 |
6.5 |
6.5 |
6.5 |
6.5 |
6.5 |
6.5 |
|
Sweden |
7.0 |
7.0 |
4.8 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
|
Switzerland |
6.4 |
6.4 |
6.3 |
6.4 |
6.4 |
6.4 |
6.4 |
6.4 |
|
Türkiye |
15.0 |
15.0 |
15.0 |
15.0 |
15.0 |
15.0 |
15.0 |
15.0 |
|
United Kingdom |
5.1 |
5.8 |
4.3 |
5.1 |
5.8 |
5.6 |
5.8 |
5.6 |
|
United States |
7.7 |
7.7 |
7.7 |
7.7 |
7.7 |
7.7 |
7.7 |
7.7 |
|
OECD-Average |
9.4 |
9.6 |
9.1 |
9.3 |
9.6 |
9.4 |
9.5 |
9.5 |
|
OECD-EU 22 |
11.8 |
12.0 |
11.4 |
11.5 |
12.0 |
11.8 |
11.9 |
11.9 |
1. Two-earner couple.
Table 5.6. Marginal rate of income tax plus employee and employer contributions less cash benefits, 2024
Copy link to Table 5.6. Marginal rate of income tax plus employee and employer contributions less cash benefits, 2024As % of labour costs, by household type and wage level
|
Single no children 67 (% AW) |
Single no children 100 (% AW) |
Single no children 167 (% AW) |
Single 2 children 67 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-0 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
Married 2 children 100-100 (% AW)1 |
Married no children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Australia |
38.2 |
38.2 |
42.5 |
76.0 |
38.2 |
38.2 |
38.2 |
38.2 |
|
Austria |
52.8 |
58.3 |
45.6 |
36.2 |
58.3 |
58.3 |
58.3 |
58.3 |
|
Belgium |
68.4 |
64.9 |
67.7 |
68.4 |
64.9 |
65.0 |
64.0 |
65.0 |
|
Canada |
42.3 |
31.9 |
46.0 |
77.2 |
37.4 |
37.4 |
37.4 |
31.9 |
|
Chile |
7.0 |
7.0 |
10.2 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
|
Colombia |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
Costa Rica |
27.7 |
27.7 |
35.1 |
27.7 |
27.7 |
27.7 |
27.7 |
27.7 |
|
Czechia |
45.1 |
45.1 |
45.1 |
45.1 |
45.1 |
45.1 |
45.1 |
45.1 |
|
Denmark |
38.6 |
41.7 |
55.9 |
38.6 |
41.7 |
41.7 |
41.7 |
41.7 |
|
Estonia |
52.0 |
52.0 |
41.2 |
52.0 |
52.0 |
52.0 |
52.0 |
52.0 |
|
Finland |
47.3 |
56.2 |
58.5 |
47.3 |
56.2 |
56.2 |
56.2 |
56.2 |
|
France |
64.6 |
58.2 |
60.0 |
74.5 |
41.9 |
50.6 |
58.2 |
47.9 |
|
Germany |
54.2 |
48.4 |
47.0 |
52.7 |
41.2 |
46.1 |
45.8 |
45.9 |
|
Greece |
46.5 |
50.7 |
56.3 |
46.5 |
50.7 |
50.7 |
50.7 |
50.7 |
|
Hungary |
41.2 |
41.2 |
41.2 |
41.2 |
41.2 |
41.2 |
41.2 |
41.2 |
|
Iceland |
40.3 |
40.3 |
47.7 |
47.5 |
47.5 |
43.9 |
43.9 |
40.3 |
|
Ireland |
35.2 |
53.2 |
56.8 |
74.1 |
53.2 |
53.2 |
53.2 |
53.2 |
|
Israel |
36.8 |
47.0 |
50.7 |
18.2 |
47.0 |
47.0 |
47.0 |
47.0 |
|
Italy |
53.1 |
64.2 |
64.1 |
53.1 |
64.2 |
68.0 |
68.0 |
64.2 |
|
Japan |
34.8 |
37.7 |
38.4 |
54.5 |
37.7 |
37.7 |
37.7 |
37.7 |
|
Korea |
30.5 |
31.2 |
33.1 |
30.5 |
31.2 |
31.2 |
31.2 |
31.2 |
|
Latvia |
48.3 |
48.3 |
44.5 |
48.3 |
48.3 |
48.3 |
48.3 |
48.3 |
|
Lithuania |
50.4 |
50.4 |
40.6 |
50.4 |
50.4 |
50.4 |
50.4 |
50.4 |
|
Luxembourg |
51.0 |
56.9 |
56.0 |
56.9 |
42.5 |
56.9 |
56.9 |
56.9 |
|
Mexico |
23.3 |
28.5 |
28.5 |
23.3 |
28.5 |
28.5 |
28.5 |
28.5 |
|
Netherlands |
52.8 |
52.8 |
52.6 |
58.4 |
58.4 |
58.4 |
52.8 |
52.8 |
|
New Zealand |
30.0 |
33.0 |
33.0 |
57.0 |
60.0 |
33.0 |
33.0 |
33.0 |
|
Norway |
41.4 |
49.9 |
54.6 |
41.4 |
49.9 |
49.9 |
49.9 |
49.9 |
|
Poland |
38.3 |
38.3 |
53.1 |
29.4 |
38.3 |
38.3 |
38.3 |
38.3 |
|
Portugal |
41.4 |
48.3 |
56.8 |
41.4 |
41.4 |
45.9 |
48.3 |
45.9 |
|
Slovak Republic |
46.9 |
46.9 |
50.1 |
29.3 |
46.9 |
46.9 |
46.9 |
46.9 |
|
Slovenia |
50.3 |
50.3 |
55.0 |
43.6 |
43.6 |
50.3 |
50.3 |
50.3 |
|
Spain |
64.6 |
49.4 |
54.9 |
64.6 |
49.4 |
49.4 |
49.4 |
49.4 |
|
Sweden |
44.5 |
48.5 |
66.0 |
44.5 |
48.5 |
48.5 |
48.5 |
48.5 |
|
Switzerland |
26.4 |
32.4 |
37.1 |
20.8 |
26.2 |
30.3 |
34.3 |
32.7 |
|
Türkiye |
47.9 |
47.9 |
47.9 |
47.9 |
47.9 |
47.9 |
47.9 |
47.9 |
|
United Kingdom |
36.7 |
49.0 |
49.0 |
71.5 |
49.0 |
49.0 |
49.0 |
49.0 |
|
United States |
31.5 |
40.8 |
42.7 |
57.0 |
31.5 |
31.5 |
40.8 |
31.5 |
|
OECD-Average |
41.6 |
43.9 |
46.5 |
46.2 |
43.3 |
43.7 |
44.2 |
43.2 |
|
OECD-EU 22 |
49.4 |
51.1 |
53.1 |
49.8 |
49.0 |
51.0 |
51.1 |
50.4 |
Note: It is assumed that gross earnings of the principal earner in the household rise. The outcome may differ if the wage of the spouse goes up, especially if partners are taxed individually.
1. Two-earner couple.
Table 5.7. Marginal rate of income tax plus employee contributions less cash benefits, 2024
Copy link to Table 5.7. Marginal rate of income tax plus employee contributions less cash benefits, 2024As % of gross wage earnings, by household type and wage level
|
Single no children 67 (% AW) |
Single no children 100 (% AW) |
Single no children 167 (% AW) |
Single 2 children 67 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-0 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
Married 2 children 100-100 (% AW)1 |
Married no children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Australia |
34.5 |
34.5 |
39.0 |
74.5 |
34.5 |
34.5 |
34.5 |
34.5 |
|
Austria |
39.7 |
46.7 |
42.0 |
18.6 |
46.7 |
46.7 |
46.7 |
46.7 |
|
Belgium |
55.5 |
55.5 |
58.9 |
55.5 |
55.5 |
55.5 |
54.3 |
55.5 |
|
Canada |
35.6 |
29.7 |
45.0 |
74.6 |
35.4 |
35.3 |
35.4 |
29.6 |
|
Chile |
7.0 |
7.0 |
10.2 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
|
Colombia |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
Costa Rica |
9.8 |
9.8 |
19.1 |
9.8 |
9.8 |
9.8 |
9.8 |
9.8 |
|
Czechia |
26.6 |
26.6 |
26.6 |
26.6 |
26.6 |
26.6 |
26.6 |
26.6 |
|
Denmark |
38.6 |
41.7 |
55.9 |
38.6 |
41.7 |
41.7 |
41.7 |
41.7 |
|
Estonia |
35.8 |
35.8 |
21.3 |
35.8 |
35.8 |
35.8 |
35.8 |
35.8 |
|
Finland |
36.7 |
47.5 |
50.3 |
36.7 |
47.5 |
47.5 |
47.5 |
47.5 |
|
France |
32.6 |
43.0 |
42.2 |
51.6 |
20.8 |
32.6 |
43.0 |
29.0 |
|
Germany |
44.9 |
43.0 |
47.0 |
43.0 |
34.9 |
40.3 |
40.0 |
40.2 |
|
Greece |
34.5 |
39.7 |
46.6 |
34.5 |
39.7 |
39.7 |
39.7 |
39.7 |
|
Hungary |
33.5 |
33.5 |
33.5 |
33.5 |
33.5 |
33.5 |
33.5 |
33.5 |
|
Iceland |
36.5 |
36.5 |
44.4 |
44.1 |
44.1 |
40.3 |
40.3 |
36.5 |
|
Ireland |
28.0 |
48.0 |
52.0 |
71.2 |
48.0 |
48.0 |
48.0 |
48.0 |
|
Israel |
32.0 |
43.0 |
47.0 |
12.0 |
43.0 |
43.0 |
43.0 |
43.0 |
|
Italy |
38.3 |
52.9 |
52.8 |
38.3 |
52.9 |
57.9 |
57.9 |
52.9 |
|
Japan |
24.6 |
27.9 |
34.3 |
47.4 |
27.9 |
27.9 |
27.9 |
27.9 |
|
Korea |
22.8 |
23.5 |
28.7 |
22.8 |
23.5 |
23.5 |
23.5 |
23.5 |
|
Latvia |
36.1 |
36.1 |
31.4 |
36.1 |
36.1 |
36.1 |
36.1 |
36.1 |
|
Lithuania |
49.5 |
49.5 |
39.5 |
49.5 |
49.5 |
49.5 |
49.5 |
49.5 |
|
Luxembourg |
44.8 |
51.5 |
50.5 |
51.5 |
35.3 |
51.5 |
51.5 |
51.5 |
|
Mexico |
17.5 |
23.0 |
23.0 |
17.5 |
23.0 |
23.0 |
23.0 |
23.0 |
|
Netherlands |
47.0 |
47.0 |
52.6 |
53.4 |
53.4 |
53.4 |
47.0 |
47.0 |
|
New Zealand |
30.0 |
33.0 |
33.0 |
57.0 |
60.0 |
33.0 |
33.0 |
33.0 |
|
Norway |
33.8 |
43.4 |
46.4 |
33.8 |
43.4 |
43.4 |
43.4 |
43.4 |
|
Poland |
28.2 |
28.2 |
45.4 |
17.8 |
28.2 |
28.2 |
28.2 |
28.2 |
|
Portugal |
27.5 |
36.0 |
46.5 |
27.5 |
27.5 |
33.0 |
36.0 |
33.0 |
|
Slovak Republic |
29.9 |
29.9 |
34.0 |
6.5 |
29.9 |
29.9 |
29.9 |
29.9 |
|
Slovenia |
42.4 |
42.4 |
47.8 |
34.6 |
34.6 |
42.4 |
42.4 |
42.4 |
|
Spain |
53.8 |
34.0 |
41.1 |
53.8 |
34.0 |
34.0 |
34.0 |
34.0 |
|
Sweden |
27.1 |
32.4 |
55.4 |
27.1 |
32.4 |
32.4 |
32.4 |
32.4 |
|
Switzerland |
21.7 |
28.1 |
33.7 |
15.7 |
21.5 |
25.8 |
30.1 |
28.4 |
|
Türkiye |
38.7 |
38.7 |
38.7 |
38.7 |
38.7 |
38.7 |
38.7 |
38.7 |
|
United Kingdom |
28.0 |
42.0 |
42.0 |
67.6 |
42.0 |
42.0 |
42.0 |
42.0 |
|
United States |
26.3 |
36.3 |
38.3 |
53.7 |
26.3 |
26.3 |
36.3 |
26.3 |
|
OECD-Average |
32.4 |
35.7 |
39.4 |
37.3 |
34.9 |
35.5 |
36.0 |
34.9 |
|
OECD-EU 22 |
37.8 |
40.9 |
44.2 |
38.3 |
38.4 |
40.7 |
41.0 |
40.0 |
Note: It is assumed that gross earnings of the principal earner in the household rise. The outcome may differ if the wage of the spouse goes up, especially if partners are taxed individually.
1. Two-earner couple.
Table 5.8. Percentage increase in net income relative to percentage increase in gross wages, 2024
Copy link to Table 5.8. Percentage increase in net income relative to percentage increase in gross wages, 2024After an increase of 1 currency unit in gross wages, by household type and wage level
|
Single no children 67 (% AW) |
Single no children 100 (% AW) |
Single no children 167 (% AW) |
Single 2 children 67 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-0 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
Married 2 children 100-100 (% AW)1 |
Married no children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Australia |
0.83 |
0.88 |
0.88 |
0.24 |
0.80 |
0.86 |
0.88 |
0.86 |
|
Austria |
0.82 |
0.78 |
0.92 |
0.81 |
0.62 |
0.66 |
0.70 |
0.76 |
|
Belgium |
0.65 |
0.74 |
0.78 |
0.49 |
0.55 |
0.63 |
0.69 |
0.70 |
|
Canada |
0.83 |
0.95 |
0.80 |
0.25 |
0.76 |
0.83 |
0.86 |
0.93 |
|
Chile |
1.00 |
1.00 |
0.98 |
0.93 |
0.95 |
0.97 |
0.98 |
1.00 |
|
Colombia |
1.00 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
0.94 |
0.96 |
0.95 |
0.96 |
1.00 |
|
Costa Rica |
1.00 |
1.00 |
0.92 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
|
Czechia |
0.90 |
0.93 |
0.96 |
0.72 |
0.80 |
0.87 |
0.89 |
0.92 |
|
Denmark |
0.92 |
0.91 |
0.76 |
0.74 |
0.79 |
0.85 |
0.87 |
0.89 |
|
Estonia |
0.74 |
0.81 |
1.00 |
0.58 |
0.74 |
0.74 |
0.77 |
0.78 |
|
Finland |
0.82 |
0.76 |
0.81 |
0.71 |
0.71 |
0.70 |
0.73 |
0.72 |
|
France |
0.88 |
0.79 |
0.87 |
0.45 |
0.95 |
0.85 |
0.75 |
0.96 |
|
Germany |
0.82 |
0.91 |
0.91 |
0.67 |
0.81 |
0.84 |
0.88 |
0.92 |
|
Greece |
0.83 |
0.81 |
0.79 |
0.75 |
0.79 |
0.79 |
0.82 |
0.81 |
|
Hungary |
1.00 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
0.81 |
0.87 |
0.92 |
0.93 |
1.00 |
|
Iceland |
0.82 |
0.87 |
0.82 |
0.63 |
0.65 |
0.78 |
0.81 |
0.85 |
|
Ireland |
0.86 |
0.70 |
0.75 |
0.28 |
0.58 |
0.63 |
0.67 |
0.66 |
|
Israel |
0.79 |
0.72 |
0.76 |
0.89 |
0.68 |
0.65 |
0.67 |
0.69 |
|
Italy |
0.76 |
0.68 |
0.78 |
0.61 |
0.55 |
0.50 |
0.55 |
0.63 |
|
Japan |
0.94 |
0.93 |
0.89 |
0.55 |
0.84 |
0.88 |
0.89 |
0.92 |
|
Korea |
0.89 |
0.91 |
0.90 |
0.73 |
0.80 |
0.84 |
0.86 |
0.90 |
|
Latvia |
0.84 |
0.88 |
0.97 |
0.68 |
0.76 |
0.79 |
0.82 |
0.87 |
|
Lithuania |
0.75 |
0.82 |
1.00 |
0.57 |
0.67 |
0.73 |
0.76 |
0.79 |
|
Luxembourg |
0.72 |
0.72 |
0.82 |
0.49 |
0.72 |
0.61 |
0.66 |
0.67 |
|
Mexico |
0.91 |
0.88 |
0.93 |
0.91 |
0.88 |
0.87 |
0.88 |
0.87 |
|
Netherlands |
0.65 |
0.74 |
0.76 |
0.42 |
0.58 |
0.58 |
0.69 |
0.70 |
|
New Zealand |
0.83 |
0.85 |
0.90 |
0.38 |
0.45 |
0.82 |
0.85 |
0.82 |
|
Norway |
0.87 |
0.79 |
0.83 |
0.74 |
0.74 |
0.74 |
0.76 |
0.77 |
|
Poland |
0.92 |
0.95 |
0.75 |
0.71 |
0.70 |
0.79 |
0.82 |
0.94 |
|
Portugal |
0.92 |
0.86 |
0.79 |
0.69 |
0.81 |
0.83 |
0.82 |
0.87 |
|
Slovak Republic |
0.89 |
0.92 |
0.90 |
0.82 |
0.65 |
0.76 |
0.79 |
0.91 |
|
Slovenia |
0.85 |
0.90 |
0.86 |
0.70 |
0.83 |
0.80 |
0.84 |
0.88 |
|
Spain |
0.57 |
0.86 |
0.83 |
0.49 |
0.79 |
0.82 |
0.84 |
0.84 |
|
Sweden |
0.91 |
0.88 |
0.67 |
0.82 |
0.82 |
0.83 |
0.85 |
0.87 |
|
Switzerland |
0.92 |
0.88 |
0.86 |
0.84 |
0.83 |
0.84 |
0.82 |
0.87 |
|
Türkiye |
0.81 |
0.86 |
0.91 |
0.81 |
0.86 |
0.84 |
0.86 |
0.84 |
|
United Kingdom |
0.88 |
0.74 |
0.83 |
0.36 |
0.70 |
0.71 |
0.72 |
0.73 |
|
United States |
0.94 |
0.84 |
0.87 |
0.49 |
0.85 |
0.91 |
0.81 |
0.95 |
|
OECD-Average |
0.85 |
0.85 |
0.86 |
0.65 |
0.76 |
0.79 |
0.81 |
0.84 |
|
OECD-EU 22 |
0.82 |
0.83 |
0.85 |
0.64 |
0.73 |
0.75 |
0.78 |
0.82 |
Note: Net income is calculated as gross earnings minus personal income tax and employees' social security contributions plus family benefits. The increase reported in the Table represents a form of elasticity. In a proportional tax system, the elasticity would equal 1. The more progressive the system at these income levels, the lower is the elasticity. The reported elasticities in Table 5.8 are calculated as (100 - METR) / (100 - AETR), where METR is the marginal rate of income tax plus employee social security contributions less cash benefits reported in Table 5.7 and AETR is the average rate plus employee social security contributions less cash benefits reported in Table 5.3.
1. Two-earner couple. Assumes a rise in the labour costs associated with the principal earner in the household.
Table 5.9. Percentage increase in net income relative to percentage increase in gross labour cost, 2024
Copy link to Table 5.9. Percentage increase in net income relative to percentage increase in gross labour cost, 2024After an increase of 1 currency unit in gross labour cost, by household type and wage level
|
Single no children 67 (% AW) |
Single no children 100 (% AW) |
Single no children 167 (% AW) |
Single 2 children 67 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-0 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
Married 2 children 100-100 (% AW)1 |
Married no children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Australia |
0.83 |
0.88 |
0.88 |
0.24 |
0.80 |
0.86 |
0.88 |
0.86 |
|
Austria |
0.82 |
0.78 |
1.07 |
0.81 |
0.62 |
0.66 |
0.70 |
0.76 |
|
Belgium |
0.58 |
0.74 |
0.78 |
0.44 |
0.55 |
0.63 |
0.69 |
0.69 |
|
Canada |
0.83 |
1.00 |
0.84 |
0.25 |
0.80 |
0.88 |
0.91 |
0.99 |
|
Chile |
1.00 |
1.00 |
0.98 |
0.93 |
0.95 |
0.97 |
0.98 |
1.00 |
|
Colombia |
1.00 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
0.94 |
0.96 |
0.95 |
0.96 |
1.00 |
|
Costa Rica |
1.00 |
1.00 |
0.92 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
|
Czechia |
0.90 |
0.93 |
0.96 |
0.72 |
0.80 |
0.87 |
0.89 |
0.92 |
|
Denmark |
0.92 |
0.91 |
0.76 |
0.75 |
0.80 |
0.86 |
0.88 |
0.90 |
|
Estonia |
0.74 |
0.81 |
1.00 |
0.58 |
0.74 |
0.74 |
0.77 |
0.78 |
|
Finland |
0.82 |
0.76 |
0.81 |
0.71 |
0.71 |
0.70 |
0.73 |
0.72 |
|
France |
0.60 |
0.79 |
0.87 |
0.31 |
0.95 |
0.84 |
0.75 |
0.94 |
|
Germany |
0.82 |
0.99 |
1.04 |
0.67 |
0.88 |
0.91 |
0.95 |
1.00 |
|
Greece |
0.83 |
0.81 |
0.79 |
0.75 |
0.79 |
0.79 |
0.82 |
0.81 |
|
Hungary |
1.00 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
0.81 |
0.87 |
0.92 |
0.93 |
1.00 |
|
Iceland |
0.82 |
0.87 |
0.82 |
0.63 |
0.65 |
0.78 |
0.81 |
0.85 |
|
Ireland |
0.86 |
0.70 |
0.75 |
0.28 |
0.58 |
0.63 |
0.67 |
0.66 |
|
Israel |
0.77 |
0.71 |
0.75 |
0.87 |
0.66 |
0.63 |
0.66 |
0.68 |
|
Italy |
0.76 |
0.68 |
0.78 |
0.61 |
0.55 |
0.50 |
0.55 |
0.63 |
|
Japan |
0.94 |
0.93 |
0.96 |
0.55 |
0.84 |
0.88 |
0.89 |
0.92 |
|
Korea |
0.89 |
0.91 |
0.93 |
0.73 |
0.80 |
0.84 |
0.86 |
0.90 |
|
Latvia |
0.84 |
0.89 |
0.97 |
0.68 |
0.76 |
0.79 |
0.82 |
0.87 |
|
Lithuania |
0.75 |
0.82 |
1.00 |
0.57 |
0.67 |
0.73 |
0.76 |
0.79 |
|
Luxembourg |
0.72 |
0.72 |
0.82 |
0.49 |
0.72 |
0.61 |
0.66 |
0.67 |
|
Mexico |
0.95 |
0.91 |
0.94 |
0.95 |
0.91 |
0.90 |
0.91 |
0.90 |
|
Netherlands |
0.65 |
0.74 |
0.82 |
0.42 |
0.58 |
0.58 |
0.70 |
0.70 |
|
New Zealand |
0.83 |
0.85 |
0.90 |
0.38 |
0.45 |
0.82 |
0.85 |
0.82 |
|
Norway |
0.87 |
0.79 |
0.80 |
0.74 |
0.74 |
0.74 |
0.76 |
0.77 |
|
Poland |
0.92 |
0.95 |
0.75 |
0.71 |
0.70 |
0.79 |
0.82 |
0.94 |
|
Portugal |
0.92 |
0.86 |
0.79 |
0.69 |
0.81 |
0.83 |
0.82 |
0.87 |
|
Slovak Republic |
0.89 |
0.92 |
0.90 |
0.82 |
0.65 |
0.76 |
0.79 |
0.91 |
|
Slovenia |
0.85 |
0.90 |
0.86 |
0.70 |
0.83 |
0.80 |
0.84 |
0.88 |
|
Spain |
0.57 |
0.86 |
0.83 |
0.49 |
0.79 |
0.82 |
0.84 |
0.84 |
|
Sweden |
0.91 |
0.88 |
0.67 |
0.82 |
0.82 |
0.83 |
0.85 |
0.87 |
|
Switzerland |
0.92 |
0.88 |
0.87 |
0.84 |
0.83 |
0.84 |
0.82 |
0.87 |
|
Türkiye |
0.81 |
0.86 |
0.91 |
0.81 |
0.86 |
0.84 |
0.86 |
0.84 |
|
United Kingdom |
0.85 |
0.73 |
0.82 |
0.35 |
0.69 |
0.69 |
0.71 |
0.71 |
|
United States |
0.95 |
0.85 |
0.87 |
0.49 |
0.86 |
0.91 |
0.81 |
0.96 |
|
OECD-Average |
0.84 |
0.86 |
0.87 |
0.65 |
0.76 |
0.79 |
0.81 |
0.85 |
|
OECD-EU 22 |
0.80 |
0.84 |
0.86 |
0.63 |
0.73 |
0.75 |
0.78 |
0.82 |
Note: Net income is calculated as gross earnings minus personal income tax and employees' social security contributions plus family benefits. The increase reported in the Table represents a form of elasticity. In a proportional tax system the elasticity would equal 1. The more progressive the system at these income levels, the lower is the elasticity. The reported elasticities in Table 5.9 are calculated as (100 - METR) / (100 - AETR), where METR is the marginal rate of income tax plus employee and employer social security contributions less cash benefits reported in Table 5.6 and AETR is the average rate plus employee and employer social security contributions less cash benefits reported in Table 5.1.
1. Two-earner couple. Assumes a rise in the labour costs associated with the principal earner in the household.
Table 5.10. Annual gross wage and net income, single person, 2024
Copy link to Table 5.10. Annual gross wage and net income, single person, 2024In US dollars using PPP, by household type and wage level
|
Single no children 67 (% AW) |
Single no children 100 (% AW) |
Single no children 167 (% AW) |
Single 2 children 67 (% AW) |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Total gross earnings before taxes |
Net income after taxes |
Total gross earnings before taxes |
Net income after taxes |
Total gross earnings before taxes |
Net income after taxes |
Total gross earnings before taxes |
Net income after taxes |
|
|
Australia |
50 395 |
39 917 |
75 216 |
56 175 |
125 612 |
87 445 |
50 395 |
52 503 |
|
Austria |
55 516 |
40 858 |
82 859 |
56 251 |
138 375 |
87 528 |
55 516 |
55 714 |
|
Belgium |
56 433 |
38 692 |
84 228 |
50 934 |
140 661 |
73 994 |
56 433 |
50 946 |
|
Canada |
53 546 |
41 457 |
79 919 |
59 419 |
133 465 |
91 756 |
53 546 |
54 806 |
|
Chile |
19 649 |
18 273 |
29 326 |
27 274 |
48 975 |
44 913 |
19 649 |
19 633 |
|
Colombia |
13 105 |
13 105 |
19 560 |
19 560 |
32 665 |
32 665 |
13 105 |
13 988 |
|
Costa Rica |
20 760 |
18 716 |
30 985 |
27 934 |
51 746 |
45 373 |
20 760 |
18 716 |
|
Czechia |
28 490 |
23 291 |
42 522 |
33 591 |
71 012 |
54 502 |
28 490 |
28 909 |
|
Denmark |
56 062 |
37 553 |
83 675 |
53 731 |
139 737 |
81 110 |
56 062 |
46 419 |
|
Estonia |
27 707 |
24 058 |
41 354 |
32 818 |
69 061 |
54 365 |
27 707 |
30 637 |
|
Finland |
47 064 |
36 440 |
70 244 |
48 757 |
117 308 |
72 156 |
47 064 |
41 860 |
|
France |
43 663 |
33 335 |
65 169 |
46 987 |
108 832 |
72 139 |
43 663 |
46 840 |
|
Germany |
59 693 |
40 171 |
89 094 |
55 722 |
148 787 |
87 036 |
59 693 |
50 759 |
|
Greece |
33 160 |
26 172 |
49 493 |
36 618 |
82 653 |
55 541 |
33 160 |
28 776 |
|
Hungary |
29 032 |
19 306 |
43 332 |
28 816 |
72 364 |
48 122 |
29 032 |
23 974 |
|
Iceland |
54 264 |
41 966 |
80 991 |
58 948 |
135 255 |
91 207 |
54 264 |
48 416 |
|
Ireland |
51 435 |
42 902 |
76 769 |
56 896 |
128 205 |
82 208 |
51 435 |
53 326 |
|
Israel |
38 360 |
32 979 |
57 254 |
45 452 |
95 614 |
66 486 |
38 360 |
37 797 |
|
Italy |
38 788 |
31 645 |
57 893 |
40 401 |
96 681 |
58 585 |
38 788 |
39 479 |
|
Japan |
39 027 |
31 246 |
58 249 |
45 339 |
97 275 |
71 393 |
39 027 |
37 225 |
|
Korea |
44 117 |
38 373 |
65 846 |
55 085 |
109 963 |
87 305 |
44 117 |
46 877 |
|
Latvia |
27 217 |
20 770 |
40 622 |
29 337 |
67 838 |
47 757 |
27 217 |
25 646 |
|
Lithuania |
34 891 |
23 436 |
52 077 |
32 114 |
86 968 |
52 616 |
34 891 |
30 790 |
|
Luxembourg |
59 904 |
45 832 |
89 408 |
60 438 |
149 312 |
90 537 |
59 904 |
59 259 |
|
Mexico |
13 964 |
12 671 |
20 841 |
18 180 |
34 805 |
28 931 |
13 964 |
12 671 |
|
Netherlands |
59 258 |
48 223 |
88 446 |
63 681 |
147 704 |
92 754 |
59 258 |
65 540 |
|
New Zealand |
36 672 |
31 048 |
54 734 |
43 359 |
91 405 |
67 929 |
36 672 |
41 307 |
|
Norway |
55 837 |
42 668 |
83 338 |
59 840 |
139 175 |
90 315 |
55 837 |
49 863 |
|
Poland |
32 653 |
25 454 |
48 736 |
37 005 |
81 390 |
58 852 |
32 653 |
37 971 |
|
Portugal |
29 420 |
23 205 |
43 910 |
32 833 |
73 330 |
49 469 |
29 420 |
30 977 |
|
Slovak Republic |
23 994 |
18 926 |
35 812 |
27 216 |
59 805 |
43 901 |
23 994 |
27 349 |
|
Slovenia |
33 964 |
22 926 |
50 692 |
32 569 |
84 656 |
51 448 |
33 964 |
31 757 |
|
Spain |
36 809 |
29 993 |
54 939 |
42 196 |
91 748 |
64 889 |
36 809 |
34 661 |
|
Sweden |
42 123 |
33 670 |
62 871 |
48 328 |
104 994 |
69 711 |
42 123 |
37 373 |
|
Switzerland |
68 871 |
58 589 |
102 793 |
84 265 |
171 664 |
132 373 |
68 871 |
68 757 |
|
Türkiye |
34 547 |
26 257 |
51 563 |
36 686 |
86 110 |
57 860 |
34 547 |
26 257 |
|
United Kingdom |
51 889 |
42 541 |
77 447 |
60 459 |
129 336 |
90 555 |
51 889 |
46 870 |
|
United States |
47 366 |
37 145 |
70 695 |
53 444 |
118 061 |
83 557 |
47 366 |
44 925 |
|
OECD-Average |
40 780 |
31 942 |
60 866 |
44 701 |
101 646 |
68 928 |
40 780 |
39 462 |
|
OECD-EU 22 |
41 240 |
31 221 |
61 552 |
43 056 |
102 792 |
65 874 |
41 240 |
39 953 |
Table 5.11. Annual gross wage and net income, married couple, 2024
Copy link to Table 5.11. Annual gross wage and net income, married couple, 2024In US dollars using PPP, by household type and wage level
|
Married 2 children 100-0 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
Married 2 children 100-100 (% AW)1 |
Married no children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Total gross earnings before taxes |
Net income after taxes |
Total gross earnings before taxes |
Net income after taxes |
Total gross earnings before taxes |
Net income after taxes |
Total gross earnings before taxes |
Net income after taxes |
|
|
Australia |
75 216 |
61 555 |
125 612 |
96 092 |
150 433 |
112 350 |
125 612 |
96 092 |
|
Austria |
82 859 |
71 570 |
138 375 |
111 059 |
165 718 |
126 452 |
138 375 |
97 110 |
|
Belgium |
84 228 |
67 739 |
140 661 |
98 648 |
168 456 |
111 231 |
140 661 |
89 817 |
|
Canada |
79 919 |
68 211 |
133 465 |
104 102 |
159 839 |
120 573 |
133 465 |
100 876 |
|
Chile |
29 326 |
28 622 |
48 975 |
46 906 |
58 653 |
55 446 |
48 975 |
45 547 |
|
Colombia |
19 560 |
20 442 |
32 665 |
34 430 |
39 120 |
40 885 |
32 665 |
32 665 |
|
Costa Rica |
30 985 |
27 934 |
51 746 |
46 649 |
61 971 |
55 867 |
51 746 |
46 649 |
|
Czechia |
42 522 |
39 209 |
71 012 |
59 778 |
85 044 |
70 078 |
71 012 |
56 882 |
|
Denmark |
83 675 |
61 381 |
139 737 |
95 976 |
167 349 |
112 116 |
139 737 |
91 284 |
|
Estonia |
41 354 |
36 107 |
69 061 |
60 165 |
82 707 |
68 924 |
69 061 |
56 876 |
|
Finland |
70 244 |
51 883 |
117 308 |
88 323 |
140 488 |
100 640 |
117 308 |
85 197 |
|
France |
65 169 |
54 123 |
108 832 |
85 892 |
130 338 |
99 085 |
108 832 |
80 953 |
|
Germany |
89 094 |
71 381 |
148 787 |
105 507 |
178 188 |
121 535 |
148 787 |
96 258 |
|
Greece |
54 442 |
41 558 |
90 919 |
69 267 |
108 885 |
80 527 |
90 919 |
67 945 |
|
Hungary |
43 332 |
33 282 |
72 364 |
52 588 |
86 664 |
62 097 |
72 364 |
48 122 |
|
Iceland |
80 991 |
69 499 |
135 255 |
103 238 |
161 982 |
119 194 |
135 255 |
100 915 |
|
Ireland |
76 769 |
68 584 |
128 205 |
105 069 |
153 539 |
118 236 |
128 205 |
100 624 |
|
Israel |
57 254 |
48 343 |
95 614 |
84 232 |
114 507 |
97 426 |
95 614 |
78 835 |
|
Italy |
57 893 |
49 398 |
96 681 |
80 902 |
115 785 |
88 831 |
96 681 |
72 046 |
|
Japan |
58 249 |
49 899 |
97 275 |
79 962 |
116 497 |
94 055 |
97 275 |
76 585 |
|
Korea |
65 846 |
63 251 |
109 963 |
99 770 |
131 692 |
116 481 |
109 963 |
93 458 |
|
Latvia |
40 622 |
34 213 |
67 838 |
54 983 |
81 244 |
63 550 |
67 838 |
50 106 |
|
Lithuania |
52 077 |
39 469 |
86 968 |
60 180 |
104 154 |
68 858 |
86 968 |
55 550 |
|
Luxembourg |
89 408 |
80 470 |
149 312 |
117 946 |
178 817 |
132 267 |
149 312 |
108 760 |
|
Mexico |
20 841 |
18 180 |
34 805 |
30 851 |
41 683 |
36 361 |
34 805 |
30 851 |
|
Netherlands |
88 446 |
71 371 |
147 704 |
119 684 |
176 891 |
134 951 |
147 704 |
111 903 |
|
New Zealand |
54 734 |
48 979 |
91 405 |
74 407 |
109 467 |
86 718 |
91 405 |
74 407 |
|
Norway |
83 338 |
63 765 |
139 175 |
106 432 |
166 676 |
123 604 |
139 175 |
102 507 |
|
Poland |
48 736 |
49 964 |
81 390 |
73 598 |
97 473 |
85 149 |
81 390 |
62 459 |
|
Portugal |
43 910 |
39 446 |
73 330 |
59 068 |
87 820 |
68 515 |
73 330 |
56 219 |
|
Slovak Republic |
35 812 |
38 506 |
59 805 |
55 516 |
71 623 |
63 806 |
59 805 |
46 142 |
|
Slovenia |
50 692 |
39 806 |
84 656 |
60 890 |
101 384 |
69 588 |
84 656 |
55 495 |
|
Spain |
54 939 |
45 628 |
91 748 |
73 874 |
109 878 |
86 077 |
91 748 |
72 189 |
|
Sweden |
62 871 |
52 031 |
104 994 |
85 701 |
125 741 |
100 358 |
104 994 |
81 998 |
|
Switzerland |
102 793 |
97 234 |
171 664 |
151 245 |
205 586 |
175 644 |
171 664 |
141 177 |
|
Türkiye |
51 563 |
36 686 |
86 110 |
62 943 |
103 125 |
73 372 |
86 110 |
62 943 |
|
United Kingdom |
77 447 |
63 725 |
129 336 |
106 266 |
154 893 |
124 184 |
129 336 |
103 000 |
|
United States |
70 695 |
61 080 |
118 061 |
95 988 |
141 390 |
111 393 |
118 061 |
91 483 |
|
OECD-Average |
60 996 |
51 698 |
101 863 |
81 530 |
121 992 |
94 116 |
101 863 |
76 893 |
|
OECD-EU 22 |
61 777 |
51 687 |
103 167 |
80 664 |
123 554 |
92 403 |
103 167 |
74 724 |
1. Two-earner couple.
Table 5.12. Annual labour costs and net income, single person, 2024
Copy link to Table 5.12. Annual labour costs and net income, single person, 2024In US dollars using PPP, by household type and wage level
|
Single no children 67 (% AW) |
Single no children 100 (% AW) |
Single no children 167 (% AW) |
Single 2 children 67 (% AW) |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Total gross labour costs before taxes |
Net income after taxes |
Total gross labour costs before taxes |
Net income after taxes |
Total gross labour costs before taxes |
Net income after taxes |
Total gross labour costs before taxes |
Net income after taxes |
|
|
Australia |
53 444 |
39 917 |
79 767 |
56 175 |
133 210 |
87 445 |
53 444 |
52 503 |
|
Austria |
70 843 |
40 858 |
105 735 |
56 251 |
171 841 |
87 528 |
70 843 |
55 714 |
|
Belgium |
71 072 |
38 692 |
107 003 |
50 934 |
178 696 |
73 994 |
71 072 |
50 946 |
|
Canada |
59 523 |
41 457 |
87 366 |
59 419 |
142 201 |
91 756 |
59 523 |
54 806 |
|
Chile |
19 649 |
18 273 |
29 326 |
27 274 |
48 975 |
44 913 |
19 649 |
19 633 |
|
Colombia |
13 105 |
13 105 |
19 560 |
19 560 |
32 665 |
32 665 |
13 105 |
13 988 |
|
Costa Rica |
25 871 |
18 716 |
38 614 |
27 934 |
64 485 |
45 373 |
25 871 |
18 716 |
|
Czechia |
38 119 |
23 291 |
56 894 |
33 591 |
95 014 |
54 502 |
38 119 |
28 909 |
|
Denmark |
56 567 |
37 553 |
84 180 |
53 731 |
140 242 |
81 110 |
56 567 |
46 419 |
|
Estonia |
37 072 |
24 058 |
55 331 |
32 818 |
92 403 |
54 365 |
37 072 |
30 637 |
|
Finland |
56 453 |
36 440 |
84 258 |
48 757 |
140 711 |
72 156 |
56 453 |
41 860 |
|
France |
56 683 |
33 335 |
88 855 |
46 987 |
157 110 |
72 139 |
56 683 |
46 840 |
|
Germany |
71 685 |
40 171 |
107 005 |
55 722 |
170 834 |
87 036 |
71 685 |
50 759 |
|
Greece |
40 552 |
26 172 |
60 525 |
36 618 |
101 077 |
55 541 |
40 552 |
28 776 |
|
Hungary |
32 807 |
19 306 |
48 965 |
28 816 |
81 771 |
48 122 |
32 807 |
23 974 |
|
Iceland |
57 710 |
41 966 |
86 134 |
58 948 |
143 844 |
91 207 |
57 710 |
48 416 |
|
Ireland |
57 119 |
42 902 |
85 252 |
56 896 |
142 371 |
82 208 |
57 119 |
53 326 |
|
Israel |
40 260 |
32 979 |
60 589 |
45 452 |
101 865 |
66 486 |
40 260 |
37 797 |
|
Italy |
51 037 |
31 645 |
76 175 |
40 401 |
127 213 |
58 585 |
51 037 |
39 479 |
|
Japan |
45 158 |
31 246 |
67 399 |
45 339 |
111 160 |
71 393 |
45 158 |
37 225 |
|
Korea |
49 025 |
38 373 |
73 171 |
55 085 |
121 132 |
87 305 |
49 025 |
46 877 |
|
Latvia |
33 646 |
20 770 |
50 213 |
29 337 |
83 850 |
47 757 |
33 646 |
25 646 |
|
Lithuania |
35 516 |
23 436 |
53 009 |
32 114 |
88 525 |
52 616 |
35 516 |
30 790 |
|
Luxembourg |
67 403 |
45 832 |
100 602 |
60 438 |
168 006 |
90 537 |
67 403 |
59 259 |
|
Mexico |
15 697 |
12 671 |
23 098 |
18 180 |
38 123 |
28 931 |
15 697 |
12 671 |
|
Netherlands |
66 620 |
48 223 |
99 342 |
63 681 |
160 052 |
92 754 |
66 620 |
65 540 |
|
New Zealand |
36 672 |
31 048 |
54 734 |
43 359 |
91 405 |
67 929 |
36 672 |
41 307 |
|
Norway |
63 095 |
42 668 |
94 172 |
59 840 |
159 623 |
90 315 |
63 095 |
49 863 |
|
Poland |
37 994 |
25 454 |
56 707 |
37 005 |
94 701 |
58 852 |
37 994 |
37 971 |
|
Portugal |
36 407 |
23 205 |
54 339 |
32 833 |
90 745 |
49 469 |
36 407 |
30 977 |
|
Slovak Republic |
31 720 |
18 926 |
47 343 |
27 216 |
79 063 |
43 901 |
31 720 |
27 349 |
|
Slovenia |
39 432 |
22 926 |
58 854 |
32 569 |
98 285 |
51 448 |
39 432 |
31 757 |
|
Spain |
48 028 |
29 993 |
71 684 |
42 196 |
119 713 |
64 889 |
48 028 |
34 661 |
|
Sweden |
55 358 |
33 670 |
82 625 |
48 328 |
137 983 |
69 711 |
55 358 |
37 373 |
|
Switzerland |
73 279 |
58 589 |
109 372 |
84 265 |
182 438 |
132 373 |
73 279 |
68 757 |
|
Türkiye |
40 679 |
26 257 |
60 715 |
36 686 |
101 394 |
57 860 |
40 679 |
26 257 |
|
United Kingdom |
57 201 |
42 541 |
86 286 |
60 459 |
145 336 |
90 555 |
57 201 |
46 870 |
|
United States |
51 310 |
37 145 |
76 424 |
53 444 |
127 414 |
83 557 |
51 310 |
44 925 |
|
OECD-Average |
47 206 |
31 942 |
70 569 |
44 701 |
117 512 |
68 928 |
47 206 |
39 462 |
|
OECD-EU 22 |
49 642 |
31 221 |
74 314 |
43 056 |
123 646 |
65 874 |
49 642 |
39 953 |
Table 5.13. Annual labour costs and net income, married couple, 2024
Copy link to Table 5.13. Annual labour costs and net income, married couple, 2024In US dollars using PPP, by household type and wage level
|
Married 2 children 100-0 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
Married 2 children 100-100 (% AW)1 |
Married no children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Total gross labour costs before taxes |
Net income after taxes |
Total gross labour costs before taxes |
Net income after taxes |
Total gross labour costs before taxes |
Net income after taxes |
Total gross labour costs before taxes |
Net income after taxes |
|
|
Australia |
79 767 |
61 555 |
133 210 |
96 092 |
159 533 |
112 350 |
133 210 |
96 092 |
|
Austria |
105 735 |
71 570 |
176 578 |
111 059 |
211 471 |
126 452 |
176 578 |
97 110 |
|
Belgium |
107 003 |
67 739 |
178 076 |
98 648 |
214 007 |
111 231 |
178 076 |
89 817 |
|
Canada |
87 366 |
68 211 |
146 888 |
104 102 |
174 732 |
120 573 |
146 888 |
100 876 |
|
Chile |
29 326 |
28 622 |
48 975 |
46 906 |
58 653 |
55 446 |
48 975 |
45 547 |
|
Colombia |
19 560 |
20 442 |
32 665 |
34 430 |
39 120 |
40 885 |
32 665 |
32 665 |
|
Costa Rica |
38 614 |
27 934 |
64 485 |
46 649 |
77 227 |
55 867 |
64 485 |
46 649 |
|
Czechia |
56 894 |
39 209 |
95 014 |
59 778 |
113 789 |
70 078 |
95 014 |
56 882 |
|
Denmark |
84 180 |
61 381 |
140 748 |
95 976 |
168 360 |
112 116 |
140 748 |
91 284 |
|
Estonia |
55 331 |
36 107 |
92 403 |
60 165 |
110 662 |
68 924 |
92 403 |
56 876 |
|
Finland |
84 258 |
51 883 |
140 711 |
88 323 |
168 516 |
100 640 |
140 711 |
85 197 |
|
France |
88 855 |
54 123 |
145 538 |
85 892 |
177 710 |
99 085 |
145 538 |
80 953 |
|
Germany |
107 005 |
71 381 |
178 690 |
105 507 |
214 010 |
121 535 |
178 690 |
96 258 |
|
Greece |
66 578 |
41 558 |
111 185 |
69 267 |
133 155 |
80 527 |
111 185 |
67 945 |
|
Hungary |
48 965 |
33 282 |
81 771 |
52 588 |
97 930 |
62 097 |
81 771 |
48 122 |
|
Iceland |
86 134 |
69 499 |
143 844 |
103 238 |
172 268 |
119 194 |
143 844 |
100 915 |
|
Ireland |
85 252 |
68 584 |
142 371 |
105 069 |
170 505 |
118 236 |
142 371 |
100 624 |
|
Israel |
60 589 |
48 343 |
100 849 |
84 232 |
121 179 |
97 426 |
100 849 |
78 835 |
|
Italy |
76 175 |
49 398 |
127 213 |
80 902 |
152 350 |
88 831 |
127 213 |
72 046 |
|
Japan |
67 399 |
49 899 |
112 557 |
79 962 |
134 799 |
94 055 |
112 557 |
76 585 |
|
Korea |
73 171 |
63 251 |
122 195 |
99 770 |
146 342 |
116 481 |
122 195 |
93 458 |
|
Latvia |
50 213 |
34 213 |
83 859 |
54 983 |
100 427 |
63 550 |
83 859 |
50 106 |
|
Lithuania |
53 009 |
39 469 |
88 525 |
60 180 |
106 018 |
68 858 |
88 525 |
55 550 |
|
Luxembourg |
100 602 |
80 470 |
168 006 |
117 946 |
201 204 |
132 267 |
168 006 |
108 760 |
|
Mexico |
23 098 |
18 180 |
38 795 |
30 851 |
46 195 |
36 361 |
38 795 |
30 851 |
|
Netherlands |
99 342 |
71 371 |
165 962 |
119 684 |
198 684 |
134 951 |
165 962 |
111 903 |
|
New Zealand |
54 734 |
48 979 |
91 405 |
74 407 |
109 467 |
86 718 |
91 405 |
74 407 |
|
Norway |
94 172 |
63 765 |
157 267 |
106 432 |
188 344 |
123 604 |
157 267 |
102 507 |
|
Poland |
56 707 |
49 964 |
94 701 |
73 598 |
113 414 |
85 149 |
94 701 |
62 459 |
|
Portugal |
54 339 |
39 446 |
90 745 |
59 068 |
108 677 |
68 515 |
90 745 |
56 219 |
|
Slovak Republic |
47 343 |
38 506 |
79 063 |
55 516 |
94 686 |
63 806 |
79 063 |
46 142 |
|
Slovenia |
58 854 |
39 806 |
98 285 |
60 890 |
117 707 |
69 588 |
98 285 |
55 495 |
|
Spain |
71 684 |
45 628 |
119 713 |
73 874 |
143 368 |
86 077 |
119 713 |
72 189 |
|
Sweden |
82 625 |
52 031 |
137 983 |
85 701 |
165 249 |
100 358 |
137 983 |
81 998 |
|
Switzerland |
109 372 |
97 234 |
182 650 |
151 245 |
218 743 |
175 644 |
182 650 |
141 177 |
|
Türkiye |
60 715 |
36 686 |
101 394 |
62 943 |
121 430 |
73 372 |
101 394 |
62 943 |
|
United Kingdom |
86 286 |
63 725 |
143 487 |
106 266 |
172 571 |
124 184 |
143 487 |
103 000 |
|
United States |
76 424 |
61 080 |
127 735 |
95 988 |
152 849 |
111 393 |
127 735 |
91 483 |
|
OECD-Average |
70 728 |
51 698 |
118 041 |
81 530 |
141 457 |
94 116 |
118 041 |
76 893 |
|
OECD-EU 22 |
74 589 |
51 687 |
124 415 |
80 664 |
149 177 |
92 403 |
124 415 |
74 724 |
1. Two-earner couple.