Evolving global challenges have highlighted the critical role of strong public institutions in delivering inclusive, sustainable prosperity and reinforcing trust in government.
Several African countries are particularly affected, facing slowed economic growth, limited gains in per capita GDP, tighter financial conditions, and disproportionate climate impacts. With Africa’s population projected to double by 2050, pressure on public services such as housing, education, and healthcare is also intensifying.
At the same time, Africa holds strong potential to drive sustainable and inclusive prosperity, as recognised in the African Union’s Agenda 2063. Africa is home to some of the world’s fastest-growing economies, vast natural resources essential for the green transition, and a young population that represents a major demographic asset. In this context, stronger public institutions and enhanced accountability, transparency and inclusion are strategic priorities for African countries.
The AGP was launched in response to joint calls from African Partners and OECD Members to deepen co-operation on public governance in support of these ambitions. It builds on the OECD-Africa Partnership (2022) and a Memorandum of Understanding with the African Union Commission (2023).