Governing with Artificial Intelligence

Acronyms and abbreviations

 

AGI	Artificial general intelligence
AI	Artificial intelligence
AIA	Algorithmic impact assessment
AIG	Anticipatory Innovation Governance
AIM	OECD AI Incidents Monitor
API	Application programming interface
APS	Australian Public Service
ATI	Access to information
AU	African Union
BLOOM	BigScience Large Open-science Open-access Multilingual Language Model
CIAO	Chief Artificial Intelligence Officer
CoE	Council of Europe
COMPAS	Correctional Offender Management Profiling for Alternative Sanctions (United States)
CSO	Civil society organisation
DGI	OECD Digital Government Index
DPI	Digital public infrastructure
DSIT	Department for Science, Innovation and Technology (United Kingdom)
E-Leaders	OECD Working Party on Senior Digital Government Officials
EC	European Commission
EU	European Union
FMIS	Financial management information system
FTE	Full-time equivalent
GDP	Gross Domestic Product
GDPR	General Data Protection Regulation (European Union)
GenAI	Generative artificial intelligence
GPAI	Global Partnership on Artificial Intelligence (GPAI)
HR	Human resource
HRM	Human resource management
i.AI	Incubator for AI (United Kingdom)
IAPR	Independent Authority for Public Revenue (Greece)
ITTI	Inventory of Tax Technology Initiatives (OECD)
JRC	Joint Research Centre (European Commission)
LLM	Large language model
ML	Machine learning
NER	OECD Network of Economic Regulators
NIST	National Institute of Standards and Technology (United States)
NLP	Natural Language Processing
OCR	Optical character recognition
OECD	Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
OGD	Open government data
OMB	Office of Management and Budget (United States)
PAC	Public Accounts Committee (Parliament of the United Kingdom)
Palkeet	Government Shared Services Centre for Finance and Human Resources (Finland)
PET	Privacy-enhancing technology
PFM	Public financial management
PPP	Public-private partnership
R&D	Research and development
RaC	Rules as code
RAG	Retrieval-augmented generation
RCT	Randomised control trial
RIA	Regulatory impact assessment
ROI	Return on investment
RPA	Robotic process automation
SAI	Supreme Audit Institution
TCU	Federal Court of Accounts (Brazil)
SDG	Sustainable Development Goal
UN	United Nations

Note: Terms are generally only included if the abbreviation or acronym is mentioned outside of context of where it is originally defined. Abbreviations for country names are not included.