The OECD Competition Committee debated competition on the merits in June 2005. This document includes an executive summary and the documents from the meeting: an analytical note by the OECD, written submissions from Brazil, the European Commission, France, Germany, Ireland, Israel, Japan, Korea, Lithuania, Mexico, New Zealand, Norway, Türkiye, the United Kingdom, the United States, BIAC, and Professor Barry Hawk, as well as an aide-memoire of the discussion.