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This report reviews Switzerland’s health system. It provides an update to the information and analysis presented in the Review of the Swiss Health System published by the OECD and the WHO in 2006, with a particular focus on three issues: health workforce, health insurance markets and governance of the Swiss health system. The first chapter provides a description of the political, demographic and economic context for the Swiss health system. Chapter two analyses trends in health insurance markets in terms of equity in health care financing and the nature and intensity of competition between insurers. There is a particular focus on the risk-equalisation mechanism, managed care plans and the current insurance reform agenda. Chapter three examines the recent trends in Switzerland’s health workforce, including training and the role of international migration, and discusses some challenges for the future. Chapter four analyses and assesses recent developments in several domains: hospital financing, prevention, quality of care and pharmaceutical policies. Chapter five describes governance in the Swiss health system and the process of reform.
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Introduction
Assessment and Recommendations
Chapter 1. Key Features of the Swiss Health System
- Key features of Switzerland
- The economic size of the health sector
- Governance of the Swiss health system
- Financing health care in Switzerland
- Delivering health services
- Provider payments, reimbursement and contracting
- The system's efficiency: international benchmarking and future challenges
Chapter 2. Health Insurance
- General trends in the Swiss health insurance market
- The 1996 Health Insurance Law has strengthened solidarity, but health financing inequalities remain
- Competition in health insurance markets does not deliver all its promises
- The reform agenda
Chapter 3. Health Workforce
- Health workforce distribution and evolution
- Trends shaping the health workforce
- Education
- International health worker migration and Switzerland
- Not only a question of numbers
- The challenges of developing a national and long-term vision on health workforce issues
Chapter 4. Recent Health System Reforms and Progress since the 2006 review
- Public health and prevention
- Quality of care
- Hospital financing
- Pharmaceuticals
Chapter 5. Reforms and Governance of the Swiss Health System
- Introduction
- Main issues in health system governance identified in 2006
- Governance traditions and principles
- Dynamic governance or the political capacity for reform
- Key features and instruments of governance of the Swiss health system
- Looking at health system objectives through the governance lens
- Conclusion
List of Acronyms
Canton Abbreviations
References
The press release and the summary report are available also in German and Italian on the website of the Federal Office of Public Health.
For a description of the health system in this country and many others, visit the European Observatory's Health Systems in Transition (HiT) series.
How to obtain this publication
Readers can access the full version of OECD Reviews of Health Systems - Switzerland choosing from the following options:
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