Forum 2016 Issues: International collaboration
2015 provided a historic opportunity to set the objectives needed to eradicate poverty, promote more inclusive societies, address climate change, and provide the financing to implement these global goals.
Forum 2016 was an opportunity to discuss implementation, best ways to monitor and manage progress, and how better collaboration is needed to ensure that the SDGs, COP21 and international tax rules (Base Erosion and Profit Shifting) are effectively implemented.
Discussions focused on the BEPS Inclusive framework and its essential role in ensuring inclusive rules, addressing inequality and providing the essential financing to implement new global development goals.
With an expected global population of 9 billion by 2030, including 3 billion middle-class consumers, future consumption demand will create unprecedented pressure on natural resources. The Forum reflected on the importance of the “circular economy” in decoupling economic growth and job creation from the use of natural resources.
Turning the ambition of the SDGs into reality will require robust data to capture progress, ensure effective monitoring and provide evidence to inform decision making. To implement the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, the OECD is helping countries track progress in areas such as
- trust
- health inequalities
- green growth
- income and consumption inequality
- job quality
The actions taken by cities and their mayors were again be given a special focus, as cities are excellent incubators for innovative policies, tackling issues from migration to climate change.
The Forum also includes discussions addressing underperforming trade and investment, in order to stimulate productivity and innovation throughout the global economy. The challenge is to trigger a new wave of badly needed investment. It is about building the necessary frameworks and the right incentives:
- designing predictable and stable regulatory environments
- addressing barriers to trade
- making financial systems more resilient and supportive of real economic activity
Finally, OECD Week and the Forum included a focus on the Latin American and Caribbean region, with the launch of the new regional programme. An emphasis on Asia and China was also included building on Japan’s chairmanship of the G7 and China’s chairmanship of the G20 in 2016.
Monitoring and implementation
- OECD and the Sustainable Development Goals: Delivering on universal goals and targets
- COP21
- Sustainable Development Goals and Public Governance
- The Paris Agreement demands climate action, Simon Upton, Director, OECD Environment Directorate
- How to reach the Sustainable Development Goals? We need a GPS, Martine Durand, Chief Statistician and Director, OECD Statistics Directorate
- Africa’s choice: Business-as-usual or a green agenda?, Belynda Petrie, CEO and Co-Founder, OneWorld Sustainable Investments
- China's climate change combat, Interview with Xuedu Lu, Advisor, Sustainable Development and Climate Change Department, Asian Development Bank
- Renewable energy: Catalyst for a clean energy transition, Miguel Arias Cañete, EU Commissioner for Climate Action and Energy
- Implementing the Sustainable Development Goals is an imperative, Dambisa Moyo, Economist and Author
- Inclusive business can help solve the sustainability equation, Noah Beckwith, Development Finance Practitioner
- Policy Guidance on Resource Efficiency
- Trust in Government
- Inequality
- Job quality
- Towards a more productive, inclusive world, Angel Gurría, Secretary-General of the OECD
- Fighting poverty means fighting sexism, Michael Elliott, President and CEO, The ONE Campaign
- Act today for tomorrow’s children, Helle Thorning-Schmidt, Chief Executive Officer, Save the Children International
- It’s up to us all to end child labour, Kailash Satyarthi, 2014 Nobel Peace, Prize Laureate, Founder, Kailash, Satyarthi Children's Foundation
- Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS)
- Global tax and transparency: We have the tools, now we must make them work, Pascal Saint-Amans, Director, OECD Centre for Tax Policy and Administration
- Finance, amorality and double speak, Joris Luyendijk, Author
- Developing a Multilateral Instrument to Modify Bilateral Tax Treaties, Action 15 - 2015 Final Report
Boosting trade and investment
- Trade facilitation
- World trade: Why ministers must act, Todd McClay, Minister of Trade, New Zealand
- Aid for Trade at a Glance 2015 - Reducing Trade Costs for Inclusive, Sustainable Growth
- Trade in Counterfeit and Pirated Goods - Mapping the Economic Impact
- Illicit Trade - Converging Criminal Networks
- The Policy Framework for Investment (PFI)
- The MNE Guidelines at 40: Implementation still matters, Adrian Blundell-Wignall Director, OECD Directorate for Financial and Enterprise Affairs, Special Advisor to the OECD Secretary-General on Financial Markets
- Social Impact Investment - Building the Evidence Base
- Debate the Issues: Investment
- Overcoming Barriers to International Investment in Clean Energy
Global, regional and local OECD
- The OECD and Latin America and the Caribbean
- International Economic Forum Latin America and the Caribbean: New challenges and innovative partnerships in a shifting world
- Latin American Economic Outlook 2016 - Towards a New Partnership with China
- African Economic Outlook 2016 - Sustainable Cities and Structural Transformation
- Economic Outlook for Southeast Asia, China and India 2016 - Enhancing Regional Ties
- The Metropolitan Century: Policies for Resilient and Inclusive Cities, Sixth OECD Roundtable of Mayors and Ministers, Mexico, 16 October 2015
- Local growth and development: An era of new priorities, Michel Landel, CEO, Sodexo
- Local logic: How cities can make a difference, Carolina Tohá, Mayor of Santiago, Chile
- Inequality and urban growth, Ricky Burdett, Professor of Urban Studies, London School of Economics
- The Metropolitan Century - Understanding Urbanisation and its Consequences
- Green Growth in Cities
further information
- FGV Projetos
Brazil Macroeconomic Overview, May 2016
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