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  • 15-octobre-2019

    Français

    Dynamiques du développement en Afrique 2019 - Réussir la transformation productive

    Quelles sont les tendances économiques et sociales majeures en Afrique aujourd’hui ? Comment l’Afrique s’inscrit-elle dans la mondialisation ? Ce rapport annuel parle d’une Afrique ouverte sur le monde et l’avenir. Dynamiques du développement en Afrique tire les leçons des expériences des cinq sous-régions – Afrique australe, centrale, de l’Est, du Nord et de l’Ouest – pour partager et développer les bonnes pratiques. Le rapport identifie les politiques innovantes et offre des recommandations pratiques, adaptées aux spécificités des économies africaines. Étayé par les plus récentes statistiques, son décryptage des dynamiques du développement vise à permettre aux leaders africains de réaliser la vision stratégique de l’agenda 2063 à tous les niveaux : continental, régional, national et local. Chaque édition examine ainsi un thème stratégique.L’édition 2019 explore les politiques de soutien à la transformation productive. Elle propose trois principaux axes politiques pour transformer les entreprises : fournir des services commerciaux aux regroupements d’entreprises ; mettre en place des réseaux de production régionaux ; et améliorer la capacité des entreprises exportatrices à se développer dans des marchés en mutation rapide.Cet ouvrage a pour vocation de nourrir le débat entre les membres de l’Union africaine, ainsi que les citoyens, entrepreneurs et chercheurs. Son ambition est de participer à une nouvelle coopération – entre pays, régions... – tournée vers l’apprentissage mutuel et la préservation de nos biens communs. Il est lui-même le fruit de la coopération entre la Commission de l’Union Africaine et le Centre de développement de l’OCDE.
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  • 30-September-2019

    English

    Multi-dimensional Review of Paraguay - Volume 3. From Analysis to Action

    Paraguay has set itself ambitious development goals for 2030. To achieve them, it will have to tackle two major challenges: buttressing sources of sustainable economic prosperity and putting the country on a more inclusive development path. Progressing towards a more inclusive society will require a broad and vigorous reform agenda. First, the country’s healthcare system requires systemic reform to widen its coverage, reduce Paraguayans’ vulnerability in the face of health risks and increase the efficiency of health service provision. Second, the social protection system needs to overcome its fragmentation and become more effective in delivering the right services and risk management tools to citizens according to their needs. In particular, the pension system requires reforms to increase its coverage and become more equitable and more sustainable. Third, the quality and the inclusiveness of its education and training system need to be strengthened to generate the skills the economy needs, and provide opportunities to all. Based on the analysis and recommendations undertaken in Volumes 1 and 2 of this Multi-dimensional country review, this report identifies key areas for action and presents targeted action plans to kick-start reform. The report also provides a dashboard of monitoring indicators to support the reform agenda in the country.
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  • 13-septembre-2019

    Français

    Note d’information sur la visite de S.E. Dr. Boubou Cissé, Premier Ministre du Mali, à l’OCDE

    La délégation du Mali conduite par S.E. Dr. Boubou Cissé a été reçue aujourd’hui à Paris par le Secrétaire général de l’OCDE, M. Angel Gurría pour parler de la coopération entre le Mali et l’OCDE.

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  • 11-September-2019

    English

    Tax Morale - What Drives People and Businesses to Pay Tax?

    Unlocking what drives tax morale – the intrinsic willingness to pay tax – can greatly assist governments in the design of tax policies and their administration, particularly in developing countries where compliance rates are low. This report builds on previous OECD research to identify some of the key socio-economic and institutional drivers of tax morale across developing countries, and seeks to test for evidence of the social contract by examining the impact of public services on tax morale. It also uses new data on tax certainty as an entry point to explore tax morale in businesses, where existing research is very limited. Finally, the report identifies a range of factors related to the tax system that may affect business decision making, how they vary across regions, and suggests some areas for future research. Overall, the report provides a range of suggestions for further work, and how tax morale considerations can be integrated into holistic tax compliance strategies.

  • 10-September-2019

    Spanish

    Para impulsar un nuevo período de mayor competitividad con inclusión, el Perú debe promover nuevas reformas, según el Centro de desarrollo de la OCDE

    La agenda de desarrollo de Perú es ambiciosa y requiere continuar impulsando la competitividad, consolidando la clase media y fomentando la inclusión social. El nuevo reporte del Centro de Desarrollo de la OCDE propone acciones de política en tres áreas clave para cumplir con esos objetivos, y en las que se están realizando esfuerzos pero se deben también emprender nuevas acciones.

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  • 10-September-2019

    English

    Multi-dimensional Review of Peru - Volume 3. From Analysis to Action

    Peru has experienced remarkable socio-economic progress over the last two decades, enabling it to join the group of upper middle-income countries around 2010. However, challenges are ahead if the country is not to be caught in various development traps. Overcoming these challenges in the near future to take the economy to the next level and become a country with higher productivity, inclusive development and well-being for all will require sound policy reforms. Further efforts are needed on three main fronts: economic diversification, connectivity and formalisation of jobs. This report analyses the main challenges in these three priority areas and sets up a policy action plan. It also proposes a scorecard including a series of indicators for monitoring progress derived from the implementation of the reforms proposed in these three areas and presents the objectives for each indicator that Peru should aim to achieve by 2025 and 2030.

  • 6-September-2019

    English

    Revenue Statistics in Latin America and the Caribbean 2019

    This report compiles comparable tax revenue statistics over the period 1990-2017 for 25 Latin American and Caribbean economies. Based on the OECD Revenue Statistics database, it applies the OECD methodology to countries in Latin America and the Caribbean to enable comparison of tax levels and tax structures on a consistent basis, both among the economies of the region and with other economies. This publication is jointly undertaken by the OECD Centre for Tax Policy and Administration, the OECD Development Centre, the Inter-American Center of Tax Administrations, the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC) and the Inter-American Development Bank. The 2019 edition is the first to be produced with the support of the EU Regional Facility for Development in Transition for Latin America and the Caribbean, which results from joint work led by the European Union, the OECD and its Development Centre, and ECLAC.

  • 23-August-2019

    English

    DevTalks - Africa’s Transformation in the Age of Doubt

    In his latest book, Africa in Transformation: Economic Development in the Age of Doubt, Dr Carlos Lopes maintains that Africa should revisit its current development models if it wants to thrive on the positive socio-economic outcomes of its recent growth, which is mostly propelled by internal consumption.

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  • 22-August-2019

    English

    High-Level Policy Dialogue on “Achieving productive transformation in Africa”

    The African Union Commission and the OECD Development Centre will hold a joint high-level policy dialogue in Yokohama to discuss how to accelerate the shift in Africa’s production structure. The event will be held on the occasion of the Seventh Tokyo International Conference on African Development in light of the forthcoming publication of the report Africa’s Development Dynamics 2019.

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  • 12-August-2019

    English

    India: Domestic philanthropic giving favours education and health, and concentrates in three states, says new OECD Development Centre Report

    Domestic philanthropic funding in India has reached close to USD 1.8 billion between 2013 and 2017, according to India’s private giving: Unpacking Domestic Philanthropy and Corporate Social Responsibility, a report by the OECD Centre on Philanthropy.

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