Des réformes fiscales pour améliorer la performance économique

Beaucoup de gouvernements doivent faire face à des niveaux de déficits et d’endettement sans précédent. Les dépenses publiques ont augmenté et les moyens de les financer ont diminué suite à la chute des recettes publiques – plus de 10 % dans certains pays.

Subventions aux combustibles fossiles

Au Sommet de Pittsburgh, en septembre 2009, les dirigeants du G20 sont convenus « d’éliminer progressivement et de rationaliser à moyen terme les subventions inefficaces accordées aux combustibles fossiles qui encouragent la surconsommation ».

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Tax policy reform and fiscal consolidation

Given the current high levels of budget deficits and government debt, Governments recognize that they need to consolidate their budgets. Taxes can give rise to a multitude of disincentives to work, invest and innovate, with adverse effects on economic growth and welfare.

Tax Policy Study No. 19: Choosing a Broad Base – Low Rate Approach to Taxation

Many countries will likely face the need to increase tax revenues, as part of fiscal consolidation, during the next few years. But how is this best done? And what are the considerations when choosing between raising tax rates and broadening the tax base by scaling back or abolishing targeted tax provisions (such as allowances, exemptions and preferential rates)? This report aims to answer such questions by taking a close look at the

Tax Policy Study No. 20 - Tax Policy Reform and Economic Growth

In the wake of the recent financial and economic crisis, how OECD countries can face the challenge of restoring public finances without jeopardising economic growth?

Tax Reform: Restoring Growth

Given the current high levels of budget deficits and government debt, Governments recognize that they need to consolidate their budgets. Taxes can give rise to a multitude of disincentives to work, invest and innovate, with adverse effects on economic growth and welfare. But how can such distortions be minimised?

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Taxation, Innovation and the Environment (Chinese version)

Taxation, Innovation and the Environment (Chinese version)

Outcomes of the first meeting of the Informal Task Force on Tax and Development

The first meeting of the OECD’s informal Task Force on Tax and Development was held on 11 May. They agreed to assist developing countries to develop effective tax systems.

Taxing Wages: Italia

Tra i paesi OCSE, l’Italia impone relativamente una pressione fiscale e contributiva tra le più elevate. Un dipendente non coniugato con reddito medio percepisce una remunerazione netta effettiva inferiore al 55% del costo del lavoro totale sostenuto dal datore di lavoro; i contribuenti con reddito elevato ottengono un salario netto addirittura inferiore al 50%. In Italia, Il cuneo fiscale (le imposte sul reddito e i contributi

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Impuestos sobre los salarios (Taxing Wages): México

La carga fiscal sobre las rentas salariales en México es una de las más bajas entre los países de la OCDE. En promedio, la "brecha fiscal" (carga fiscal definida como la diferencia entre los costes laborales totales y la renta neta percibida por el asalariado: impuesto sobre la renta, más contribuciones a la seguridad social salariales y patronales, menos transferencias, en porcentaje de los costes laborales totales) en el año 2009

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