Les réformes financières en Chine

La réforme des marchés de capitaux a privilégié la suppression progressive des restrictions concernant les actions non négociables et la modernisation des institutions opérant sur les marchés de titres.

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• Etude économique de la Chine 2010

Une pause dans le creusement des inégalités en Chine ?

Ces dernières années, la volonté d’endiguer l’accentuation des inégalités, qui tendaient à se creuser depuis les années 1980, a pris une place grandissante dans les grandes orientations chinoises.

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• Etude économique de la Chine 2010

Policy Brief: Economic Survey of China, 2010

Since the OECD’s first Economic Survey of China in 2005, China has continued to expand rapidly. The economy is also weathering the global crisis remarkably well, not least thanks to prompt and vigorous macroeconomic policy action. Economic expansion is projected to continue over the medium run, and China’s share in the world economy is set to grow further. Despite the recent decline in the current account surplus, some imbalances

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Economic Survey of China 2010: Improving the health care system

Progressing towards universal, safe, affordable and effective health care will require wide ranging reforms of hospitals, insurance systems, better trained staff and changes in some relative prices

Etude économique de la Chine 2010

L’économie chinoise a bien résisté à la crise mondiale et sa part dans la production mondiale est prête à grandir encore. Des réformes supplémentaires sont nécessaires pour continuer le rééquilibrage de la croissance et soutenir des améliorations du niveau de vie sur le long terme

Economic Survey of China 2010: Progress on financial reforms: an update

Chinese financial institutions are now generally stronger and better regulated than a few years ago and the financial system is gradually opening up. However, further reforms are required.

Economic Survey of China 2010: Providing greater old-age security

China’s population is set to age fast, owing to low fertility and rising life expectancy. With ongoing migration of the younger cohorts to urban areas the increase in the old-age dependency ratio will be more pronounced in rural than in urban areas. Very different pension arrangements exist across the country, with diverse and segmented systems in urban areas, belated retirement and low replacement ratios in rural areas, and special

Economic Survey of China 2010: A labour market in transition

The Chinese labour market is resilient but segmented. The registration system and the attendant restrictions on access to social services impede labour mobility and ought to be gradually relaxed.

Economic Survey of China 2010: Further monetary policy framework reform

China’s monetary policy framework has gradually become more market-based. Going forward, it will need to place less emphasis on quantity-based liquidity controls and more on interest rate changes.

Economic Survey of China 2010: Achievements, prospects and further challenges

The Chinese economy weathered the global crisis remarkably well. Some imbalances remain, but ongoing reforms can be expected to help alleviate them over time.