27-mai-2015
Français
La part du secteur tertiaire dans la valeur ajoutée de la Chine n’a cessé de croître pour dépasser celle du secteur secondaire, en 2013. Compte tenu de l’augmentation des revenus, la part des services devrait continuer de progresser car plus le revenu est élevé, plus les dépenses consacrées aux services augmentent.
18-April-2015
English
China needs a new model of urbanisation to match the shift to a new model of growth. For decades, both urbanisation and growth have been based on robust export demand, cheap labour, cheap land and artificially low pricing of environmental externalities. None of these can support growth or urban development in the future. This review examines the major challenges associated with the shift to a new model of urbanisation, looking at a range such issues as social and labour-market policies, land use and transport planning, urban planning, urban governance and public finance. The review presents a new assessment of China’s major cities, which defines functional urban areas based on settlement patterns and commuting zones rather than cities defined as administrative units. The results show, among other things, that China has many more mega-cities, with populations above 10 million, than the official data suggest. The good news for China is that the reforms needed to foster what the authorities call “people-centred urbanisation”, while complex, are coherent with one another and supportive of the broader shift to a growth model that relies more on domestic demand and productivity growth.
18-April-2015
English
China needs a new model of urbanisation to match the shift to a new model of growth. For decades, both urbanisation and growth have been based on robust export demand, cheap labour, cheap land and artificially low pricing of environmental externalities. None of these can support growth or urban development in the future.
14-avril-2015
Français
Les impôts sur les salaires du travailleur moyen ont augmenté d’environ 1 point de pourcentage entre 2010 et 2014 dans les pays de l’OCDE,, alors même que dans la majorité des pays, le taux légal de l’impôt sur le revenu n’a pas été relevé, selon un nouveau rapport publié par l’OCDE.
13-April-2015
English, PDF, 68kb
Water resources allocation determines who is able to use water resources, how, when and where. Capturing information from 27 OECD countries and key partner economies, the report presents key findings from the OECD Survey of Water Resources Allocation and case studies of successful allocation reform.
21-March-2015
English
Remarks by OECD Secretary-General Angel Gurría at the China Development Forum Session on Development and Governance of the Metropolis
20-March-2015
English
Mr. Gurría was on an official visit to mark the 20th anniversary of China-OECD co-operation and attend an event jointly organised by the Ministry of Commerce of the People’s Republic of China. During the visit, Mr. Gurría also held bilateral meetings with high-level officials and presented the 2015 OECD Economic Survey of China.
20-March-2015
English
We are releasing this survey at a time when the outlook for the global economy, according to our latest forecasts, is moderately improving. In China, following three decades of extraordinary economic development, the economy is shifting to a lower but still rapid and hopefully more sustainable growth path – the “New Normal” as it has been coined.
20-mars-2015
Français
Après avoir connu un développement économique exceptionnel pendant trois décennies, la Chine est en train de s’engager sur une trajectoire de croissance moins rapide et plus durable. Des réformes supplémentaires sont aujourd’hui nécessaires pour garantir une croissance future qui soit à la fois résiliente, inclusive et verte, selon la dernière Étude économique de la Chine publiée par l’OCDE.
19-March-2015
English
Remarks by OECD Secretary-General Angel Gurría in Beijing at event with the Business Advisory Committee to the OECD (BIAC) on key messages of the OECD's contribution to China's 13th Five-Year Plan.