Taxation of SMEs: Key Issues and Policy Considerations

Sample Tables| Executive Summary 
Table of Contents | How to Obtain this Publication 

 

ISBN Number:
978-92-64-02473-1
Publication Date:
15 October 2009
Pages: 147
Number of tables: 6

Number of graphics: 55

 

OECD Tax Policy Study No. 18: Taxation of SMEs: Key Issues and Policy Considerations

 

The taxation of small and medium-size enterprises (SMEs) is an important topic for policy makers, as SMEs make up the vast majority of businesses and typically account for the bulk of employment in OECD countries. This publication examines the taxation of SMEs in OECD countries and covers a broad range of SME taxation issues, including possible effects of taxation on the creation and growth of SMEs, and considerations arising from a relatively high compliance burden. Differing income tax and social security contribution burdens of unincorporated and incorporated SMEs are considered in detail, and average statutory tax rates are analysed to investigate possible tax distortions to business creation and business structure decisions of a single worker/owner of an SME.


Various arguments are presented for and against the targeting of tax incentives at SMEs. Along with traditional market failure arguments, the publication considers whether certain basic tax provisions, with uniform application to firms of all sizes, may result in a relatively high tax burden on SMEs, possibly creating impediments to SME creation and growth. One such argument is that SMEs face a disproportionately high tax compliance cost burden compared to larger businesses, calling for adjustments to administrative approaches and/or policy to address impediments to SMEs posed by tax compliance cost considerations. The publication also provides country examples of SME tax incentives and compliance cost reduction measures.

 


Executive Summary

 

Download the Executive Summary

 


Sample Tables

 

Figure 1.1: SMEs and employment in SMEs in manufacturing activities 


Figure 2.2: Basic CIT rate, SB CIT rate and threshold (USD), 2007


Table of contents

 

Executive Summary


Introduction


Chapter 1. Characteristics of SMEs
Chapter 2. Income Taxation of SMEs
Chapter 3. Tax Distortions to SME Creation, Business Structure and Growth
Chapter 4. Tax Incentives for SMEs
Chapter 5. SME Tax Compliance Cost and Simplification Provisions


References

Annex A. Exchange Rates
Annex B. SME Characteristics
Annex C. Social Security Contributions
Annex D. Average Statutory Tax Rates (ASTRs) at Four- and Ten-times Average Wage Earnings
Annex E. Assessing ASTRs on Incorporated Business Income  


How to obtain this publication

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Top of page

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