Fiscal policy in India: past reforms and future challenges

12-Mar-2008

This paper examines varies areas of India´s fiscal policy, in particular fiscal discipline, the structure of government spending, the tax system and fiscal federalism. It describes reforms over the past decades which, as part of the overall economic reform agenda, helped lifting the Indian economy to a higher growth path. It also discusses where further reforms are desirable to further reduce economic distortions and improve the provision of public services. This Working Paper relates to the 2007 OECD Economic Survey of India (www.oecd.org/eco/surveys/india).

Explaining differences in hours worked among OECD countries: an empirical analysis

12-Mar-2008

This working paper investigates the policy determinants of hours worked among employed individuals in OECD countries, focussing on the impact of taxation, working-time regulations, and other labour and product market policies. It explores the factors underlying cross-country differences in hours worked — in line with previous aggregate approaches — while at the same time it looks more closely at labour force heterogeneity — in the vein of microeconomic labour supply models.

Revenue buoyancy and its fiscal policy implications

12-Mar-2008

This paper provides an analysis of the factors behind recent revenue buoyancy and examines past responses to unexpected revenue gains. It also discusses whether improved information on fiscal positions and future fiscal challenges, combined with relevant fiscal rules, might help in avoiding a repetition of past errors in fiscal policy.

Economic survey of Switzerland 2007: Making fiscal policy more supportive of economic growth

06-Nov-2007

This chapter examines the fiscal outlook and explores ways to improve budgeting policy, reduce distortions in the tax system and reduce social spending growth, in order to improve the contribution of government finances to sustained growth.

Economic Survey of India 2007: Improving the fiscal system

09-Oct-2007

This chapter examines areas of government spending, taxation and fiscal federalism where further reforms are desirable to reduce economic distortions and improve the provision of public services.

Governance of Decentralised Pay Setting in Selected OECD Countries - OECD Working Paper on Public Governance 2007/3, April 2007

26-Apr-2007

The need for more differentiated pay setting in the public sector is probably the most important driver behind decentralisation. Both the labour market and the public activities have become less homogeneous, and public administrations need – just like any other employer – to develop pay-setting arrangements that are sufficiently flexible to enable an adaptation of pay systems and pay structures.

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