Environmental Policies and Instruments

Improving the Environmental Performance of Public Procurement: Report on Implementation of the Council Recommendation

16-Apr-2007

A recent report reviews and assesses the extent of the implementation of green public procurement policies in OECD member countries.

Instrument mixes addressing emissions to air of mercury

29-Mar-2007

This document presents case studies of instrument mixes used to address emissions to air of mercury in Norway, Sweden and the United States.

Instrument Mixes Addressing Non-Point Sources of Water Pollution

26-Feb-2007

This document presents case studies of instruments used to address non-point sources of water pollution in Denmark, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, and in the Chesapeake Bay area of the United States.

Impacts of environmental policy instruments on technological change

08-Feb-2007

This paper, written by Prof. Herman Vollebergh, Department of Economics, Erasmus University Rotterdam, provides a review of the literature on impacts of environmental policy instruments on technological change. 

Renewable Energy and Environmental Taxes

20-Dec-2006

The high price of some new non-polluting energy technologies makes it hard for them to compete with traditional energy sources. To curb industrial pollution, many OECD countries have introduced pollution taxes. (Video also available in Spanish).
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EPR Policies and Product Design: Economic Theory and Selected Case Studies

01-Mar-2006

By placing responsibility for a product's end-of-life environmental impacts on the original producer, EPR policies are expected to enhance design changes to products.  Design for Environment (DfE), while reducing waste management costs, should improve product recyclability and reusability, downsize products and reduce material usage.  This report discusses the 'Design for the Environment' impacts of EPR policies and investigates the extent to which these policies can contribute to DfE improvements.

Cost-benefit Analysis and the Environment: Recent Developments

24-Feb-2006

Carrying out cost benefit analysis (CBA) is a key condition for deploying economically efficient environmental policies. This requires putting a money value on the benefits of these policies. Over the last decade, environmental CBA has evolved considerably. This book presents an in-depth assessment of the most recent conceptual and methodological developments.

The political economy of the Norwegian aviation fuel tax

28-Nov-2005

This report was prepared by the Norwegian consultancy firm ECON Analyse as part of a broader work on "the political economy of environmentally related taxes".

The competitiveness impact of CO2 emissions reduction in the cement sector

28-Nov-2005

This report was prepared by Damien Demailly and Philippe Quirion of the research institute CIRED, France, and has benefited from a deep collaboration with the Institute for Prospective Technological Studies (IPTS – Joint Research Centre – European Commission).

Analytical Framework for Evaluating the Costs and Benefits of Extended Producer Responsibility Programmes

03-Mar-2005

Extended Producer Responsibility is a policy approach where the responsibility of producers for their products is extended to include the social costs of waste management. This document, prepared by Prof. Stephen Smith, proposes a framework for analysing the costs and benefits of such programmes.